DDI_PNG_2020_HFPS-W1_v01_EN_M_v01_A_OCS_FAO Office of Chief Statistician Statistics for Development Division World Bank Group <_value> NADA PNG_2020_HFPS-W1_v01_EN_M_v01_A_OCS_v01 High Frequency Phone Survey, 2020 HFPS 2020 PNG_2020_HFPS-W1_v01_EN_M_v01_A_OCS World Bank Development Data Group Poverty and Equity Global Practice Research Triangle Institute International Food Policy Research Institute United Nations Regional Coordination Office Statistics for Development Division Digicel Papua New Guinea NADA World Bank Group World Bank Socio-Economic/Monitoring Survey [hh/sems] This is the first round of the High Frequency Phone Survey on COVID-19 in Papua New Guinea. COVID-19 High Frequency Phone Survey Education Economic activity Business Income Farming Remittances Food Health Public services Well-being The novel coronavirus COVID-19 pandemic is an unprecedented crisis globally. Under the slowdown in economic activity due to the protective measures enacted by governments around the world, global GDP is expected to contract by 5.2 percent, with per capita incomes in most emerging and developing countries forecast to shrink; potentially pushing many millions into poverty and deepening deprivation. In Papua New Guinea, the socio-economic impacts of these measures are compered by geographic dispersion and isolation, weak institutions, and unequal access to services for vulnerable populations. To monitor and assess the socio-economic impacts of COVID-19 in Papua New Guinea, five rounds of High Frequency Phone Survey (HFPS) have been planned and will be conducted quarterly. Papua New Guinea National coverage Households Over 18 years of age from the Digicel subscriber logs. Sample survey data [ssd] SAMPLING PROCEDURE The implementation method was random digit dialling which was administered through a computer system randomly dialling numbers from the Digicel subscriber logs and connecting to a live operator if a live respondent answered. To raise awareness and response rates, a text blast was sent to Digicel subscribers prior to the call notifying that they could potentially be contacted to participate in a survey being conducted by the World Bank. The target sample size was 2,500 respondents. This figure was determined based on budget constraints and the need to be able to disaggregate the results at the regional level. Since limited auxiliary information was available for sample design, the high frequency phone survey targeted households in the same proportion as the 2016-2018 Demographic and Health Survey (DHS). Overall, the achieved sample size was 3,115 because of the limited ability to target by geography with a random digit dial design. For more information on sampling, please refer to the report provided in the External Resources. Computer Assisted Telephone Interview [cati] The questionnaire was developped both in English and in Pidgin. The survey instrument for the first round consisted of the following modules: -Basic information, -Knowledge of COVID-19, -Employment and Income loss, -Food access and Food security, -Coping strategies, -Access to health care, -Public trust and security, -and Assets and wellbeing. The questionnaire can be found in the External Resources of this documentation. As the survey was administered by mobile phones, the respondents were a representative sample of mobile phone holders and not the overall population. Previous literature has shown that mobile phone holders are more likely to be male, urban, wealthier and more highly educated. To make inferences at the level of the population instead of mobile phone holders, it was necessary to reweight the survey data. The sampling weights were developed for round one of the Papua New Guinea (PNG) High Frequency Phone Survey (HFPS) in a series of steps. The weights began with weights provided from the survey firm that represented the total number of subscribers in a given province divided by the number of completed calls in that province. For re-weighting, the most recent survey was used (2016-2018 Demographic and Health Survey (DHS)). The weights were then calibrated to the DHS distribution. A second set of weights to do individual analysis was incorporated. For more information on weighting, please refer to the "Weighting" section (p.40) of the report provided in the External Resources. The "weight" variable in the Household dataset is called "weight" whereas that in the Person dataset is called "ind_weight". CLEANING OPERATIONS At the end of data collection, the raw dataset was cleaned by the World Bank team. This included formatting, and correcting results based on monitoring issues, enumerator feedback and survey changes. Data was edited using the software Stata. Data was collected and managed using the Survey Solutions software package. See https://microdata.pacificdata.org/index.php/terms-of-use "Papua New Guinea, High Frequency Phone Survey on COVID-19 2020 (HFPS 2020), Version 01 of the licensed dataset (November 2020), provided by the Pacific Data Hub - Microdata Library. https://microdata.pacificdata.org/index.php/home" Licensed dataset, accessible under conditions. Before being granted access to the dataset, all users have to formally agree: 1. To make no copies of any files or portions of files to which s/he is granted access except those authorized by the data depositor. 2. Not to use any technique in an attempt to learn the identity of any person, establishment, or sampling unit not identified on public use data files. 3. To hold in strictest confidence the identification of any establishment or individual that may be inadvertently revealed in any documents or discussion, or analysis. Such inadvertent identification revealed in her/his analysis will be immediately brought to the attention of the data depositor. The user of the data acknowledges that the original collector of the data, the authorized distributor of the data, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses WBG_PNG_2020_HFPS_Household_v01_PUF This file is the "Household" dataset of the 2020 High Frequency Phone Survey on COVID-19 of Papua New Guinea. It contains information collected using all topics of the questionnaire. The unit of analysis is the household. 3115 212 WBG_PNG_2020_HFPS_Person_v01_PUF This file is the "Person" dataset of the 2020 High Frequency Phone Survey on COVID-19 of Papua New Guinea. It contains information collected using the below topics of the questionnaire: -Interview information; -Basic information; -Employment and income loss. This dataset is a reshaped version of the "household" dataset where the information is the same but it is reshaped so that individual analysis can be done. The unit of analysis is the individual. 4528 31 household id household id household id household id household id 3115 sample strata for sampling errors sample strata for sampling errors sample strata for sampling errors sample strata for sampling errors sample strata for sampling errors 3115 1 western province urban 2 western province rural 3 gulf province urban 4 gulf province rural 5 central province urban 6 central province rural 7 national capital district urban 8 milne bay province urban 9 milne bay province rural 10 northern (oro) province urban 11 northern (oro) province rural 12 southern highlands province urban 13 southern highlands province rural 14 enga province urban 15 enga province rural 16 western highlands province urban 17 western highlands province rural 18 chimbu (simbu) province urban 19 chimbu (simbu) province rural 20 eastern highlands province urban 21 eastern highlands province rural 22 morobe province urban 23 morobe province rural 24 madang province urban 25 madang province rural 26 east sepik province urban 27 east sepik province rural 28 west sepik (sandaun) province urban 29 west sepik (sandaun) province rural 30 manus province urban 31 manus province rural 32 new ireland province urban 33 new ireland province rural 34 east new britain province urban 35 east new britain province rural 36 west new britain province urban 37 west new britain province rural 38 autonomous region of bougainville urban 39 autonomous region of bougainville rural 40 hela province urban 41 hela province rural 42 jiwaka province urban 43 jiwaka province rural sampling weight (interim) sampling weight (interim) sampling weight (interim) sampling weight (interim) sampling weight (interim) 3115 region region region region region 3115 1 4 1.165 1 highlands 2 islands 3 momase 4 southern urban / rural urban / rural urban / rural urban / rural urban / rural 3115 1 2 0.5 1 urban 2 rural province province province province province 3115 1 22 6.438 1 chimbu province 2 eastern highlands province 3 enga province 4 southern highlands province 5 western highlands province 6 hela province 7 jiwaka province 8 east new britain province 9 manus province 10 new ireland province 11 west new britain province 12 autonomous region of bougainville (bougainville region) 13 east sepik province 14 madang province 15 morobe province 16 sandaun (west sepik) province 17 central province 18 gulf province 19 milne bay province 20 oro (northern) province 21 western (fly) province 22 national capital district sex sex sex sex sex What is the sex of the respondent? 3114 1 1 2 0.458 1 male 2 female 3 cannot tell 11 .A age age age age age Can you tell me your age? 3115 18 90 34.286 12.443 age group age group age group age group age group 3115 1 6 1.257 1 2 3 4 5 6 Variable obtained by recoding the variables "s1q4". respondent is household head respondent is household head respondent is household head respondent is household head respondent is household head 3115 1 0.498 1 Variable obtained by recoding the variable "s2q2". level of education level of education level of education level of education level of education 3115 3 1.767 0.838 never attended school 1 primary education level 2 secondary education level 3 tertiary education level Variable obtained by recoding variable "s2q9". wealth index based on 2016-2018 dhs wealth index based on 2016-2018 dhs wealth index based on 2016-2018 dhs wealth index based on 2016-2018 dhs wealth index based on 2016-2018 dhs 3112 3 -0.185 0.945 0.33 0.297 10 deciles of dhs wealth index 10 deciles of dhs wealth index 10 deciles of dhs wealth index 10 deciles of dhs wealth index 10 deciles of dhs wealth index 3112 3 1 10 7.621 2.2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Sysmiss wealth category wealth category wealth category wealth category wealth category 3112 3 1 3 2.612 0.673 1 bottom 40% 2 middle quintile 3 top 40% Sysmiss interview started - time / date stamp interview started - time / date stamp interview started - time / date stamp interview started - time / date stamp interview started - time / date stamp 3115 age of the respondent age of the respondent age of the respondent age of the respondent age of the respondent Can you tell me your age? 3115 18 90 34.286 12.443 sex of the respondent sex of the respondent sex of the respondent sex of the respondent sex of the respondent What is the sex of the respondent? Over 18 years old 3114 1 1 2 0.458 1 male 2 female 3 cannot tell 11 .A is the respondent willing to be interviewed? is the respondent willing to be interviewed? is the respondent willing to be interviewed? is the respondent willing to be interviewed? is the respondent willing to be interviewed? Is the respondent willing to be interviewed? 1 -> Next section Over 18 years old 3115 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss what was the main reason the respondent did not agree to be interviewed? what was the main reason the respondent did not agree to be interviewed? what was the main reason the respondent did not agree to be interviewed? what was the main reason the respondent did not agree to be interviewed? what was the main reason the respondent did not agree to be interviewed? What was the main reason the respondent did not agree to be interviewed? Over 18 years old 3115 1 was busy 2 refuse Sysmiss what was other reason the respondent did not agree to be interviewed? what was other reason the respondent did not agree to be interviewed? what was other reason the respondent did not agree to be interviewed? what was other reason the respondent did not agree to be interviewed? what was other reason the respondent did not agree to be interviewed? Record reason for refusal. Over 18 years old what is your relationship to the head of household? what is your relationship to the head of household? what is your relationship to the head of household? what is your relationship to the head of household? what is your relationship to the head of household? What is your relationship to the head of household? Over 18 years old 3115 1 15 1.776 1 head 2 spouse 3 own child 4 step child 5 adopted child 6 grandchild 7 brother/sister 8 niece/nephew 9 brother/sister-in-law 10 parent 11 parent-in-law 12 domestic help (resident) 13 domestic help (non resident) 14 other relation (specify ) 15 other non-relation (specify) what is your relationship to the head of household?-other specify what is your relationship to the head of household?-other specify what is your relationship to the head of household?-other specify what is your relationship to the head of household?-other specify what is your relationship to the head of household?-other specify What is your relationship to the head of household? Other specify Over 18 years old 4 Best friend Family friends Living with other family friends Student attending college how many children age 5 or younger live in the household? how many children age 5 or younger live in the household? how many children age 5 or younger live in the household? how many children age 5 or younger live in the household? how many children age 5 or younger live in the household? How many children age 5 or younger live in the household? Over 18 years old 3115 15 1.302 1.339 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 15 how many children in the age group 6-14 live in the household? how many children in the age group 6-14 live in the household? how many children in the age group 6-14 live in the household? how many children in the age group 6-14 live in the household? how many children in the age group 6-14 live in the household? How many children in the age group 6-14 live in the household? Over 18 years old 3115 13 1.54 1.545 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 13 how many adults age 15-65 live in the household? how many adults age 15-65 live in the household? how many adults age 15-65 live in the household? how many adults age 15-65 live in the household? how many adults age 15-65 live in the household? How many adults age 15-65 live in the household? Over 18 years old 3115 45 4.238 2.538 how many adults over age 65 live in the household? how many adults over age 65 live in the household? how many adults over age 65 live in the household? how many adults over age 65 live in the household? how many adults over age 65 live in the household? How many adults over age 65 live in the household? Over 18 years old 3115 45 0.411 1.108 total number of household members total number of household members total number of household members total number of household members total number of household members Over 18 years old 3115 52 7.491 4.144 Variable obtained by recoding s2q3 to s2q6. how many new members have joined this household in the last three months? how many new members have joined this household in the last three months? how many new members have joined this household in the last three months? how many new members have joined this household in the last three months? how many new members have joined this household in the last three months? How many new members have joined this household in the last three months? Over 18 years old 3115 13 0.487 1.248 none 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 13 how many members have left this household in the last 3 months? how many members have left this household in the last 3 months? how many members have left this household in the last 3 months? how many members have left this household in the last 3 months? how many members have left this household in the last 3 months? How many members have left this household in the last 3 months? Over 18 years old 3115 13 0.349 1.039 none 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 12 13 what is the highest level of education you have completed? what is the highest level of education you have completed? what is the highest level of education you have completed? what is the highest level of education you have completed? what is the highest level of education you have completed? What is the highest level of education you have completed? Over 18 years old 3115 1 8 4.859 1.485 1 never attended school 2 pre-preparatory 3 elementary 4 primary 5 secondary 6 vocational 7 tertiary or other higher 8 other, specify what is highest level of education you have completed?-other, specify what is highest level of education you have completed?-other, specify what is highest level of education you have completed?-other, specify what is highest level of education you have completed?-other, specify what is highest level of education you have completed?-other, specify What is the highest level of education you have completed? Other specify Over 18 years old 13 Form 2- Grade 8 Still in school Theology college his at university for his first year his secound year at college still in school in what province are you currently living? in what province are you currently living? in what province are you currently living? in what province are you currently living? in what province are you currently living? In what province are you currently living? Over 18 years old 3115 1 22 6.438 1 chimbu province 2 eastern highlands province 3 enga province 4 southern highlands province 5 western highlands province 6 hela province 7 jiwaka province 8 east new britain province 9 manus province 10 new ireland province 11 west new britain province 12 autonomous region of bougainville (bougainville region) 13 east sepik province 14 madang province 15 morobe province 16 sandaun (west sepik) province 17 central province 18 gulf province 19 milne bay province 20 oro (northern) province 21 western (fly) province 22 national capital district in what district are you currently living? in what district are you currently living? in what district are you currently living? in what district are you currently living? in what district are you currently living? In what district are you currently living? Over 18 years old 3115 1 88 24.742 1 chimbu province 2 chuave district 3 gumine district 4 karimui-nomane district 5 kerowagi district 6 kundiawa-gembogl district 7 sina sina-yonggomugl district (sinasina-yonggomugl district) 8 daulo district 9 goroka district 10 henganofi district 11 kainantu district 12 lufa district 13 obura-wonenara district 14 okapa district 15 unggai-benna district 16 kandep district 17 kompiam district 18 lagaip-porgera district 19 wapenamanda district 20 wabag district 21 ialibu-pangia district 22 imbonggu district 23 kagua-erave district 24 mendi-munihu district 25 nipa-kutubu district 26 dei district 27 mount hagen district 28 mul-baiyer district 29 tambul-nebilyer district 30 komo-magarima district 31 koroba-kopiago district 32 tari-pori district 33 anglimp-south waghi district 34 jimi district 35 north waghi district 36 gazelle district 37 kokopo district 38 pomio district 39 rabaul district 40 manus district 41 kavieng district 42 namatanai district 43 kandrian-gloucester district 44 talasea district 45 central bougainville district 46 north bougainville district 47 south bougainville district 48 ambunti-dreikikier district 49 angoram district 50 maprik district 51 wewak district 52 wosera-gawi district 53 yangoru-saussia district 54 bogia district 55 madang district 56 middle ramu district 57 rai coast district 58 sumkar district 59 usino bundi district 60 finschhafen district 61 huon district 62 kabwum district 63 lae district 64 markham district 65 menyamya district 66 nawae district 67 tawae-siassi district 68 bulolo_district 69 aitape-lumi district 70 nuku district 71 telefomin district 72 vanimo-green river district 73 abau district 74 goilala district 75 kairuku-hiri district 76 rigo district 77 kerema district 78 kikori district 79 alotau district 80 esa'ala district 81 kiriwini-goodenough district 82 samarai-murua district 83 ijivitari district 84 sohe district 85 north fly district 86 middle fly district 87 south fly district 88 national capital district is the area in which you are living... is the area in which you are living... is the area in which you are living... is the area in which you are living... is the area in which you are living... Is the area in which you are living... Over 18 years old 2910 205 1 3 0.504 1 urban 2 rural 3 don't know Sysmiss are you living in the same province as three months ago? are you living in the same province as three months ago? are you living in the same province as three months ago? are you living in the same province as three months ago? are you living in the same province as three months ago? Are you living in the same province as three months ago? 1 -> Next section Over 18 years old 3115 1 2 0.205 1 yes 2 no in which province were you living three months ago? in which province were you living three months ago? in which province were you living three months ago? in which province were you living three months ago? in which province were you living three months ago? In which province were you living three months ago? Over 18 years old 137 2978 1 22 7.503 1 chimbu province 2 eastern highlands province 3 enga province 4 southern highlands province 5 western highlands province 6 hela province 7 jiwaka province 8 east new britain province 9 manus province 10 new ireland province 11 west new britain province 12 autonomous region of bougainville (bougainville region) 13 east sepik province 14 madang province 15 morobe province 16 sandaun (west sepik) province 17 central province 18 gulf province 19 milne bay province 20 oro (northern) province 21 western (fly) province 22 national capital district Sysmiss have you heard about the covid-19 pandemic or the coronavirus? have you heard about the covid-19 pandemic or the coronavirus? have you heard about the covid-19 pandemic or the coronavirus? have you heard about the covid-19 pandemic or the coronavirus? have you heard about the covid-19 pandemic or the coronavirus? Have you heard about the covid-19 pandemic or the coronavirus? Over 18 years old 1536 1579 1 2 0.0916 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss received info. on covid-19 from radio? received info. on covid-19 from radio? received info. on covid-19 from radio? received info. on covid-19 from radio? received info. on covid-19 from radio? Have you received information on COVID-19 from the following sources? - radio Over 18 years old 1482 1633 1 0.428 1 11 .A Sysmiss received info. on covid-19 from internet..facebook/other social media? received info. on covid-19 from internet..facebook/other social media? received info. on covid-19 from internet..facebook/other social media? received info. on covid-19 from internet..facebook/other social media? received info. on covid-19 from internet..facebook/other social media? Have you received information on COVID-19 from the following sources? - Internet including Facebook and other social media Over 18 years old 1474 1641 1 0.499 1 11 .A Sysmiss received info. on covid-19 from sms? received info. on covid-19 from sms? received info. on covid-19 from sms? received info. on covid-19 from sms? received info. on covid-19 from sms? Have you received information on COVID-19 from the following sources? - SMS Over 18 years old 1426 1689 1 0.497 1 11 .A Sysmiss received info. on covid-19 from newspaper? received info. on covid-19 from newspaper? received info. on covid-19 from newspaper? received info. on covid-19 from newspaper? received info. on covid-19 from newspaper? Have you received information on COVID-19 from the following sources? - Newspaper Over 18 years old 1490 1625 1 0.408 1 11 .A Sysmiss received info. on covid-19 from tv? received info. on covid-19 from tv? received info. on covid-19 from tv? received info. on covid-19 from tv? received info. on covid-19 from tv? Have you received information on COVID-19 from the following sources? - TV Over 18 years old 1457 1658 1 0.498 1 11 .A Sysmiss received info. on covid-19 from health clinics? received info. on covid-19 from health clinics? received info. on covid-19 from health clinics? received info. on covid-19 from health clinics? received info. on covid-19 from health clinics? Have you received information on COVID-19 from the following sources? - Health clinic Over 18 years old 1429 1686 1 0.457 1 11 .A Sysmiss received info. on covid-19 from teachers? received info. on covid-19 from teachers? received info. on covid-19 from teachers? received info. on covid-19 from teachers? received info. on covid-19 from teachers? Have you received information on COVID-19 from the following sources? - Teachers Over 18 years old 1417 1698 1 0.499 1 11 .A Sysmiss received info. on covid-19 from other government? received info. on covid-19 from other government? received info. on covid-19 from other government? received info. on covid-19 from other government? received info. on covid-19 from other government? Have you received information on COVID-19 from the following sources? - Other government Over 18 years old 1433 1682 1 0.49 1 11 .A Sysmiss received info. on covid-19 from informational pamphlet? received info. on covid-19 from informational pamphlet? received info. on covid-19 from informational pamphlet? received info. on covid-19 from informational pamphlet? received info. on covid-19 from informational pamphlet? Have you received information on COVID-19 from the following sources? - Informational pamphlet Over 18 years old 1412 1703 1 0.477 1 11 .A Sysmiss received info. on covid-19 from church? received info. on covid-19 from church? received info. on covid-19 from church? received info. on covid-19 from church? received info. on covid-19 from church? Have you received information on COVID-19 from the following sources? - Church Over 18 years old 1415 1700 1 0.49 1 11 .A Sysmiss received info. on covid-19 from community leaders? received info. on covid-19 from community leaders? received info. on covid-19 from community leaders? received info. on covid-19 from community leaders? received info. on covid-19 from community leaders? Have you received information on COVID-19 from the following sources? - Community leaders Over 18 years old 1429 1686 1 0.422 1 11 .A Sysmiss received info. on covid-19 from family and friends? received info. on covid-19 from family and friends? received info. on covid-19 from family and friends? received info. on covid-19 from family and friends? received info. on covid-19 from family and friends? Have you received information on COVID-19 from the following sources? - Family friends Over 18 years old 1446 1669 1 0.278 1 11 .A Sysmiss what is your main source of information on covid-19? what is your main source of information on covid-19? what is your main source of information on covid-19? what is your main source of information on covid-19? what is your main source of information on covid-19? What is your main source of information on covid-19? Over 18 years old 1522 1593 1 12 3.428 1 radio 2 internet 3 sms 4 newspaper 5 tv 6 health clinic 7 teachers 8 other government 9 informational pamphlet 10 church 11 community leaders 12 family and friends 13 other (specify) 101 .A Sysmiss gov't/local authorities steps taken 1st :advised citizens to stay home gov't/local authorities steps taken 1st :advised citizens to stay home gov't/local authorities steps taken 1st :advised citizens to stay home gov't/local authorities steps taken 1st :advised citizens to stay home gov't/local authorities steps taken 1st :advised citizens to stay home What steps has the government and local authorities taken as precautions against the coronavirus in your area? 1st - Advised citizens to stay home Over 18 years old 1015 2100 1 0.0885 1 11 .A Sysmiss gov't/local authorities steps taken 1st :closed roads/added police checkpoints gov't/local authorities steps taken 1st :closed roads/added police checkpoints gov't/local authorities steps taken 1st :closed roads/added police checkpoints gov't/local authorities steps taken 1st :closed roads/added police checkpoints gov't/local authorities steps taken 1st :closed roads/added police checkpoints What steps has the government and local authorities taken as precautions against the coronavirus in your area? 1st - Closed roads/added police checkpoints Over 18 years old 1009 2106 1 0.139 1 11 .A Sysmiss gov't/local authorities steps taken 1st :closed markets gov't/local authorities steps taken 1st :closed markets gov't/local authorities steps taken 1st :closed markets gov't/local authorities steps taken 1st :closed markets gov't/local authorities steps taken 1st :closed markets What steps has the government and local authorities taken as precautions against the coronavirus in your area? 1st - Closed markets Over 18 years old 1015 2100 1 0.204 1 11 .A Sysmiss gov't/local authorities steps taken 1st :provided food to needy gov't/local authorities steps taken 1st :provided food to needy gov't/local authorities steps taken 1st :provided food to needy gov't/local authorities steps taken 1st :provided food to needy gov't/local authorities steps taken 1st :provided food to needy What steps has the government and local authorities taken as precautions against the coronavirus in your area? 1st - Provided food to needy Over 18 years old 950 2165 1 0.319 1 11 .A Sysmiss gov't/local authorities steps taken 1st :opened clinics gov't/local authorities steps taken 1st :opened clinics gov't/local authorities steps taken 1st :opened clinics gov't/local authorities steps taken 1st :opened clinics gov't/local authorities steps taken 1st :opened clinics What steps has the government and local authorities taken as precautions against the coronavirus in your area? 1st - Opened clinics Over 18 years old 957 2158 1 0.483 1 11 .A Sysmiss gov't/local authorities steps taken 1st :distributed face masks gov't/local authorities steps taken 1st :distributed face masks gov't/local authorities steps taken 1st :distributed face masks gov't/local authorities steps taken 1st :distributed face masks gov't/local authorities steps taken 1st :distributed face masks What steps has the government and local authorities taken as precautions against the coronavirus in your area? 1st - Distributed face masks Over 18 years old 952 2163 1 0.42 1 11 .A Sysmiss gov't/local authorities steps taken 1st :disseminated knowledge about the virus gov't/local authorities steps taken 1st :disseminated knowledge about the virus gov't/local authorities steps taken 1st :disseminated knowledge about the virus gov't/local authorities steps taken 1st :disseminated knowledge about the virus gov't/local authorities steps taken 1st :disseminated knowledge about the virus What steps has the government and local authorities taken as precautions against the coronavirus in your area? 1st - Disseminated knowledge about the virus Over 18 years old 956 2159 1 0.493 1 11 .A Sysmiss gov't/local authorities steps taken 1st :sprayed disinfectant in public places gov't/local authorities steps taken 1st :sprayed disinfectant in public places gov't/local authorities steps taken 1st :sprayed disinfectant in public places gov't/local authorities steps taken 1st :sprayed disinfectant in public places gov't/local authorities steps taken 1st :sprayed disinfectant in public places What steps has the government and local authorities taken as precautions against the coronavirus in your area? 1st - Sprayed disinfectant in public places Over 18 years old 954 2161 1 0.439 1 11 .A Sysmiss gov't/local authorities steps taken 1st :provided public hand washing facilities gov't/local authorities steps taken 1st :provided public hand washing facilities gov't/local authorities steps taken 1st :provided public hand washing facilities gov't/local authorities steps taken 1st :provided public hand washing facilities gov't/local authorities steps taken 1st :provided public hand washing facilities What steps has the government and local authorities taken as precautions against the coronavirus in your area? 1st - Provided public handwashing facilities Over 18 years old 954 2161 1 0.499 1 11 .A Sysmiss gov't/local authorities steps taken 1st :restricted public gatherings gov't/local authorities steps taken 1st :restricted public gatherings gov't/local authorities steps taken 1st :restricted public gatherings gov't/local authorities steps taken 1st :restricted public gatherings gov't/local authorities steps taken 1st :restricted public gatherings What steps has the government and local authorities taken as precautions against the coronavirus in your area? 1st - Restricted public gatherings Over 18 years old 1010 2105 1 0.132 1 11 .A Sysmiss order selected order selected order selected order selected order selected Over 18 years old 1536 1579 1 2 0.471 1 2 Sysmiss Variable obtained by recoding s3q4 probability probability probability probability probability Over 18 years old 1536 1579 8.95e-05 0.499 0.144 Variable obtained by recoding s3q4 gov't/local authorities steps taken 2nd :advised citizens to stay home gov't/local authorities steps taken 2nd :advised citizens to stay home gov't/local authorities steps taken 2nd :advised citizens to stay home gov't/local authorities steps taken 2nd :advised citizens to stay home gov't/local authorities steps taken 2nd :advised citizens to stay home What steps has the government and local authorities taken as precautions against the coronavirus in your area? 2nd - Advised citizens to stay home Over 18 years old 502 2613 1 0.0631 1 11 .A Sysmiss gov't/local authorities steps taken 2nd :closed roads/added police checkpoints gov't/local authorities steps taken 2nd :closed roads/added police checkpoints gov't/local authorities steps taken 2nd :closed roads/added police checkpoints gov't/local authorities steps taken 2nd :closed roads/added police checkpoints gov't/local authorities steps taken 2nd :closed roads/added police checkpoints What steps has the government and local authorities taken as precautions against the coronavirus in your area? 2nd - Closed roads/added police checkpoints Over 18 years old 502 2613 1 0.125 1 11 .A Sysmiss gov't/local authorities steps taken 2nd :closed markets gov't/local authorities steps taken 2nd :closed markets gov't/local authorities steps taken 2nd :closed markets gov't/local authorities steps taken 2nd :closed markets gov't/local authorities steps taken 2nd :closed markets What steps has the government and local authorities taken as precautions against the coronavirus in your area? 2nd - Closed markets Over 18 years old 499 2616 1 0.245 1 11 .A Sysmiss gov't/local authorities steps taken 2nd :provided food to needy gov't/local authorities steps taken 2nd :provided food to needy gov't/local authorities steps taken 2nd :provided food to needy gov't/local authorities steps taken 2nd :provided food to needy gov't/local authorities steps taken 2nd :provided food to needy What steps has the government and local authorities taken as precautions against the coronavirus in your area? 2nd - Provided food to needy Over 18 years old 474 2641 1 0.284 1 11 .A Sysmiss gov't/local authorities steps taken 2nd :opened clinics gov't/local authorities steps taken 2nd :opened clinics gov't/local authorities steps taken 2nd :opened clinics gov't/local authorities steps taken 2nd :opened clinics gov't/local authorities steps taken 2nd :opened clinics What steps has the government and local authorities taken as precautions against the coronavirus in your area? 2nd - Opened clinics Over 18 years old 475 2640 1 0.483 1 11 .A Sysmiss gov't/local authorities steps taken 2nd :distributed face masks gov't/local authorities steps taken 2nd :distributed face masks gov't/local authorities steps taken 2nd :distributed face masks gov't/local authorities steps taken 2nd :distributed face masks gov't/local authorities steps taken 2nd :distributed face masks What steps has the government and local authorities taken as precautions against the coronavirus in your area? 2nd - Distributed face masks Over 18 years old 474 2641 1 0.44 1 11 .A Sysmiss gov't/local authorities steps taken 2nd :disseminated knowledge about the virus gov't/local authorities steps taken 2nd :disseminated knowledge about the virus gov't/local authorities steps taken 2nd :disseminated knowledge about the virus gov't/local authorities steps taken 2nd :disseminated knowledge about the virus gov't/local authorities steps taken 2nd :disseminated knowledge about the virus What steps has the government and local authorities taken as precautions against the coronavirus in your area? 2nd - Disseminated knowledge about the virus Over 18 years old 475 2640 1 0.489 1 11 .A Sysmiss gov't/local authorities steps taken 2nd :sprayed disinfectant in public places gov't/local authorities steps taken 2nd :sprayed disinfectant in public places gov't/local authorities steps taken 2nd :sprayed disinfectant in public places gov't/local authorities steps taken 2nd :sprayed disinfectant in public places gov't/local authorities steps taken 2nd :sprayed disinfectant in public places What steps has the government and local authorities taken as precautions against the coronavirus in your area? 2nd - Sprayed disinfectant in public places Over 18 years old 472 2643 1 0.458 1 11 .A Sysmiss gov't/local authorities steps taken 2nd :provided public hand washing facilities gov't/local authorities steps taken 2nd :provided public hand washing facilities gov't/local authorities steps taken 2nd :provided public hand washing facilities gov't/local authorities steps taken 2nd :provided public hand washing facilities gov't/local authorities steps taken 2nd :provided public hand washing facilities What steps has the government and local authorities taken as precautions against the coronavirus in your area? 2nd - Provided public handwashing facilities Over 18 years old 473 2642 1 0.493 1 11 .A Sysmiss gov't/local authorities steps taken 2nd :restricted public gatherings gov't/local authorities steps taken 2nd :restricted public gatherings gov't/local authorities steps taken 2nd :restricted public gatherings gov't/local authorities steps taken 2nd :restricted public gatherings gov't/local authorities steps taken 2nd :restricted public gatherings What steps has the government and local authorities taken as precautions against the coronavirus in your area? 2nd - Restricted public gatherings Over 18 years old 505 2610 1 0.0887 1 11 .A Sysmiss gov't/local authorities steps taken 3rd :advised citizens to stay home gov't/local authorities steps taken 3rd :advised citizens to stay home gov't/local authorities steps taken 3rd :advised citizens to stay home gov't/local authorities steps taken 3rd :advised citizens to stay home gov't/local authorities steps taken 3rd :advised citizens to stay home What steps has the government and local authorities taken as precautions against the coronavirus in your area? 3rd - Advised citizens to stay home Over 18 years old 3115 Sysmiss gov't/local authorities steps taken 3rd :closed roads/added police checkpoints gov't/local authorities steps taken 3rd :closed roads/added police checkpoints gov't/local authorities steps taken 3rd :closed roads/added police checkpoints gov't/local authorities steps taken 3rd :closed roads/added police checkpoints gov't/local authorities steps taken 3rd :closed roads/added police checkpoints What steps has the government and local authorities taken as precautions against the coronavirus in your area? 3rd - Closed roads/added police checkpoints Over 18 years old 3115 Sysmiss gov't/local authorities steps taken 3rd :closed markets gov't/local authorities steps taken 3rd :closed markets gov't/local authorities steps taken 3rd :closed markets gov't/local authorities steps taken 3rd :closed markets gov't/local authorities steps taken 3rd :closed markets What steps has the government and local authorities taken as precautions against the coronavirus in your area? 3rd - Closed markets Over 18 years old 3115 Sysmiss gov't/local authorities steps taken 3rd :provided food to needy gov't/local authorities steps taken 3rd :provided food to needy gov't/local authorities steps taken 3rd :provided food to needy gov't/local authorities steps taken 3rd :provided food to needy gov't/local authorities steps taken 3rd :provided food to needy What steps has the government and local authorities taken as precautions against the coronavirus in your area? 3rd - Provided food to needy Over 18 years old 3115 Sysmiss gov't/local authorities steps taken 3rd :opened clinics gov't/local authorities steps taken 3rd :opened clinics gov't/local authorities steps taken 3rd :opened clinics gov't/local authorities steps taken 3rd :opened clinics gov't/local authorities steps taken 3rd :opened clinics What steps has the government and local authorities taken as precautions against the coronavirus in your area? 3rd - Opened clinics Over 18 years old 3115 Sysmiss gov't/local authorities steps taken 3rd :distributed face masks gov't/local authorities steps taken 3rd :distributed face masks gov't/local authorities steps taken 3rd :distributed face masks gov't/local authorities steps taken 3rd :distributed face masks gov't/local authorities steps taken 3rd :distributed face masks What steps has the government and local authorities taken as precautions against the coronavirus in your area? 3rd - Distributed face masks Over 18 years old 3115 Sysmiss gov't/local authorities steps taken 3rd :disseminated knowledge about the virus gov't/local authorities steps taken 3rd :disseminated knowledge about the virus gov't/local authorities steps taken 3rd :disseminated knowledge about the virus gov't/local authorities steps taken 3rd :disseminated knowledge about the virus gov't/local authorities steps taken 3rd :disseminated knowledge about the virus What steps has the government and local authorities taken as precautions against the coronavirus in your area? 3rd - Disseminated knowledge about the virus Over 18 years old 3115 Sysmiss gov't/local authorities steps taken 3rd :sprayed disinfectant in public places gov't/local authorities steps taken 3rd :sprayed disinfectant in public places gov't/local authorities steps taken 3rd :sprayed disinfectant in public places gov't/local authorities steps taken 3rd :sprayed disinfectant in public places gov't/local authorities steps taken 3rd :sprayed disinfectant in public places What steps has the government and local authorities taken as precautions against the coronavirus in your area? 3rd - Sprayed disinfectant in public places Over 18 years old 3115 Sysmiss gov't/local authorities steps taken 3rd :provided public hand washing facilities gov't/local authorities steps taken 3rd :provided public hand washing facilities gov't/local authorities steps taken 3rd :provided public hand washing facilities gov't/local authorities steps taken 3rd :provided public hand washing facilities gov't/local authorities steps taken 3rd :provided public hand washing facilities What steps has the government and local authorities taken as precautions against the coronavirus in your area? 3rd - Provided public handwashing facilities Over 18 years old 3115 Sysmiss gov't/local authorities steps taken 3rd :restricted public gatherings gov't/local authorities steps taken 3rd :restricted public gatherings gov't/local authorities steps taken 3rd :restricted public gatherings gov't/local authorities steps taken 3rd :restricted public gatherings gov't/local authorities steps taken 3rd :restricted public gatherings What steps has the government and local authorities taken as precautions against the coronavirus in your area? 3rd - Restricted public gatherings Over 18 years old 3115 Sysmiss information about gov't steps to curb spread of covid-19 in your area information about gov't steps to curb spread of covid-19 in your area information about gov't steps to curb spread of covid-19 in your area information about gov't steps to curb spread of covid-19 in your area information about gov't steps to curb spread of covid-19 in your area What is your main source of information on steps taken by government and local authorities to curb the spread of COVID-19 in your area? Over 18 years old 1522 1593 1 12 3.374 1 radio 2 internet 3 sms 4 newspaper 5 tv 6 health clinic 7 teachers 8 other government 9 informational pamphlet 10 church 11 community leaders 12 family and friends 13 other (specify) 101 .A Sysmiss heard about gov't measures to address coronavirus impact on bus./employment? heard about gov't measures to address coronavirus impact on bus./employment? heard about gov't measures to address coronavirus impact on bus./employment? heard about gov't measures to address coronavirus impact on bus./employment? heard about gov't measures to address coronavirus impact on bus./employment? Have you heard about any measures taken by the government to address the impact of the coronavirus on businesses or employment? Over 18 years old 1522 1593 1 2 0.48 1 yes 2 no 11 .A Sysmiss at start of 2020, did you do any work for pay, any bus. etc to generate income? at start of 2020, did you do any work for pay, any bus. etc to generate income? at start of 2020, did you do any work for pay, any bus. etc to generate income? at start of 2020, did you do any work for pay, any bus. etc to generate income? at start of 2020, did you do any work for pay, any bus. etc to generate income? Thinking back to the start of this year, 2020, did you do any work for pay, do any kind of business, farming or other activity to generate income? 2 -> Q6 Over 18 years old 3114 1 1 2 0.443 1 yes 2 no 11 .A main activity of business/org. in which you were working at start of this year main activity of business/org. in which you were working at start of this year main activity of business/org. in which you were working at start of this year main activity of business/org. in which you were working at start of this year main activity of business/org. in which you were working at start of this year What is the main activity of the business or organization in which you were working in your main job at the start of this year? Over 18 years old 2280 835 1 20 4.89 1 agriculture 2 mining 3 logging 4 manufacturing 5 professional/scientific/technical activities 6 electricity/water/gas/waste 7 construction 8 transportation 9 buying and selling 10 financial/insurance/real est. services 11 personal services 12 education 13 health 14 public administration 15 tourism 16 handicrafts/cultural industries 17 culinary/restaurant/hospitality 18 community works/services 19 security and defense 20 other Sysmiss bus./org. activity in which you were working start of this year-other,specify bus./org. activity in which you were working start of this year-other,specify bus./org. activity in which you were working start of this year-other,specify bus./org. activity in which you were working start of this year-other,specify bus./org. activity in which you were working start of this year-other,specify What is the main activity of the business or organization in which you were working in your main job at the start of this year? Other specify Over 18 years old 12 Private Company SME (Small Medium Enterprise) Self Employed Self employed. Self employed/political scientist general labor logistics self employed last week, did you do any work for pay, any business etc to generate income? last week, did you do any work for pay, any business etc to generate income? last week, did you do any work for pay, any business etc to generate income? last week, did you do any work for pay, any business etc to generate income? last week, did you do any work for pay, any business etc to generate income? Last week, did you do any work for pay, do any kind of business, farming or other activity to generate income? 1 -> Q5 Over 18 years old 2280 835 1 2 0.389 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss why did you stop working? why did you stop working? why did you stop working? why did you stop working? why did you stop working? Why did you stop working? -> Q11 Over 18 years old 423 2692 1 16 5.905 1 business / gov't / market closed due to coronavirus legal restrictions 2 business / gov't / market closed for another reason 3 laid off while business continues 4 furlough 5 vacation 6 ill / quarantined 7 need to care for ill relative 8 provide child care for household member 9 seasonal worker 10 retired 11 not able to go to farm due to movement restriction 12 not able to farm due to lack of inputs 13 not farming season 14 schooling 15 no reason given 16 other Sysmiss is your current job or activity the same as at the start of this year? is your current job or activity the same as at the start of this year? is your current job or activity the same as at the start of this year? is your current job or activity the same as at the start of this year? is your current job or activity the same as at the start of this year? Is your current job or activity the same as at the start of this year? 1 -> Q8 2 -> Q7 Over 18 years old 1857 1258 1 2 0.197 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss last week, did you do any work for pay, any business etc to generate income? last week, did you do any work for pay, any business etc to generate income? last week, did you do any work for pay, any business etc to generate income? last week, did you do any work for pay, any business etc to generate income? last week, did you do any work for pay, any business etc to generate income? Last week, did you do any work for pay, do any kind of business, farming or other activity to generate income? 2 -> Q11 Over 18 years old 834 2281 1 2 0.313 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss main activity of business or organization in which you are currently working? main activity of business or organization in which you are currently working? main activity of business or organization in which you are currently working? main activity of business or organization in which you are currently working? main activity of business or organization in which you are currently working? What is the main activity of the business or organization in which you are currently working? Over 18 years old 167 2948 1 20 5.061 1 agriculture 2 mining 3 logging 4 manufacturing 5 professional/scientific/technical activities 6 electricity/water/gas/waste 7 construction 8 transportation 9 buying and selling 10 financial/insurance/real est. services 11 personal services 12 education 13 health 14 public administration 15 tourism 16 handicrafts/cultural industries 17 culinary/restaurant/hospitality 18 community works/services 19 security and defense 20 other Sysmiss main activity business/org. in which you are currently working?-other,specify main activity business/org. in which you are currently working?-other,specify main activity business/org. in which you are currently working?-other,specify main activity business/org. in which you are currently working?-other,specify main activity business/org. in which you are currently working?-other,specify What is the main activity of the business or organization in which you are currently working? Other specify Over 18 years old 1 self employed in last week, were you able to do work as usual including working from home? in last week, were you able to do work as usual including working from home? in last week, were you able to do work as usual including working from home? in last week, were you able to do work as usual including working from home? in last week, were you able to do work as usual including working from home? In the last week, were you able to do work as usual (including working from home)? 2 -> Q10 Over 18 years old 1949 1166 1 2 0.267 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss last week payment as usual, was your income...? last week payment as usual, was your income...? last week payment as usual, was your income...? last week payment as usual, was your income...? last week payment as usual, was your income...? Being able to work as usual, was your income…...? -> Q11 Over 18 years old 1798 1317 1 4 0.655 1 increased 2 the same 3 reduced 4 no payment Sysmiss household head income, was your income...? household head income, was your income...? household head income, was your income...? household head income, was your income...? household head income, was your income...? After not being able to work as usual, was your income…...? Over 18 years old 151 2964 1 4 0.761 1 increased 2 the same 3 reduced 4 no payment Sysmiss is the respondent the head of the household? is the respondent the head of the household? is the respondent the head of the household? is the respondent the head of the household? is the respondent the head of the household? Is the respondent the head of the household? 1 -> Q23 Over 18 years old 3114 1 1 2 0.498 1 yes 2 no 11 .A sex of household head sex of household head sex of household head sex of household head sex of household head I am now going to ask you the same set of questions about the head of the household. Please try to answer as best as you can, even if you need to estimate. What is the name of the head of the household? Over 18 years old 1845 1270 1 2 0.326 1 male 2 female Sysmiss hh head working- beginning 2020, did you do any work for pay to generate income? hh head working- beginning 2020, did you do any work for pay to generate income? hh head working- beginning 2020, did you do any work for pay to generate income? hh head working- beginning 2020, did you do any work for pay to generate income? hh head working- beginning 2020, did you do any work for pay to generate income? Thinking back to the start of this year, 2020, did [NAME] do any work for pay, do any kind of business, farming or other activity to generate income? 2 -> Q18 Over 18 years old 1413 1702 1 2 0.423 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss main activity of bus./org. in which hh head was working at start of this year? main activity of bus./org. in which hh head was working at start of this year? main activity of bus./org. in which hh head was working at start of this year? main activity of bus./org. in which hh head was working at start of this year? main activity of bus./org. in which hh head was working at start of this year? What is the main activity of the business or organization in which [NAME] was working in his/her main job at the start of this year? Over 18 years old 1083 2032 1 20 5.236 1 agriculture 2 mining 3 logging 4 manufacturing 5 professional/scientific/technical activities 6 electricity/water/gas/waste 7 construction 8 transportation 9 buying and selling 10 financial/insurance/real est. services 11 personal services 12 education 13 health 14 public administration 15 tourism 16 handicrafts/cultural industries 17 culinary/restaurant/hospitality 18 community works/services 19 security and defense 20 other Sysmiss main bus./org. in which hh head working at start of this year?-other,specify main bus./org. in which hh head working at start of this year?-other,specify main bus./org. in which hh head working at start of this year?-other,specify main bus./org. in which hh head working at start of this year?-other,specify main bus./org. in which hh head working at start of this year?-other,specify What is the main activity of the business or organization in which [NAME] was working in his/her main job at the start of this year? Other specify Over 18 years old 7 Company Private Business Private consultant Trade St informal business self employed last week,mhh head do any work for pay, any kind of bus., to generate income? last week,mhh head do any work for pay, any kind of bus., to generate income? last week,mhh head do any work for pay, any kind of bus., to generate income? last week,mhh head do any work for pay, any kind of bus., to generate income? last week,mhh head do any work for pay, any kind of bus., to generate income? Last week, did [NAME] do any work for pay, do any kind of business, farming or other activity to generate income? 1 -> Q17 Over 18 years old 1083 2032 1 2 0.342 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss why did you stop working? why did you stop working? why did you stop working? why did you stop working? why did you stop working? Why did [NAME] stop working? -> Q23 Over 18 years old 145 2970 1 14 5.362 1 business / gov't closed due to coronavirus legal restrictions 2 business / gov't closed for another reason 3 laid off while business continues 4 furlough 5 vacation 6 ill / quarantined 7 need to care for ill relative 8 provide child care for household member 9 seasonal worker 10 retired 11 not able to go to farm due to movement restrictions 12 not able to farm due to lack of inputs 13 not farming season 14 other 101 .A Sysmiss is hh head's current job or activity the same as at the start of this year? is hh head's current job or activity the same as at the start of this year? is hh head's current job or activity the same as at the start of this year? is hh head's current job or activity the same as at the start of this year? is hh head's current job or activity the same as at the start of this year? Is [NAME]'s current job or activity the same as at the start of this year? 1 -> Q20 2 -> Q19 Over 18 years old 937 2178 1 2 0.137 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss last week, did hh head do any work for pay, do business,etc to generate income last week, did hh head do any work for pay, do business,etc to generate income last week, did hh head do any work for pay, do business,etc to generate income last week, did hh head do any work for pay, do business,etc to generate income last week, did hh head do any work for pay, do business,etc to generate income Last week, did [NAME] do any work for pay, do any kind of business, farming or other activity to generate income? 2 -> Q23 Over 18 years old 330 2785 1 2 0.304 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss main activity of business or organization in which hh head is currently working? main activity of business or organization in which hh head is currently working? main activity of business or organization in which hh head is currently working? main activity of business or organization in which hh head is currently working? main activity of business or organization in which hh head is currently working? What is the main activity of the business or organization in which [NAME] is currently working? Over 18 years old 52 3063 1 14 4.407 1 agriculture 2 mining 3 logging 4 manufacturing 5 professional/scientific/technical activities 6 electricity/water/gas/waste 7 construction 8 transportation 9 buying and selling 10 financial/insurance/real est. services 11 personal services 12 education 13 health 14 public administration 15 tourism 16 handicrafts/cultural industries 17 other Sysmiss in last week, hh head able to do work as usual including working from home? in last week, hh head able to do work as usual including working from home? in last week, hh head able to do work as usual including working from home? in last week, hh head able to do work as usual including working from home? in last week, hh head able to do work as usual including working from home? In the last week, was [NAME] able to do work as usual (including working from home)? 2 -> Q22 Over 18 years old 953 2162 1 2 0.235 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss being able to work as usual, was hh head's income...? being able to work as usual, was hh head's income...? being able to work as usual, was hh head's income...? being able to work as usual, was hh head's income...? being able to work as usual, was hh head's income...? Being able to work as usual, was [NAME]'s income…...? -> Q23 Over 18 years old 897 2218 1 4 0.553 1 increased 2 the same 3 reduced 4 no payment Sysmiss after not being able to work as usual, was hh head's income...? after not being able to work as usual, was hh head's income...? after not being able to work as usual, was hh head's income...? after not being able to work as usual, was hh head's income...? after not being able to work as usual, was hh head's income...? After not being able to work as usual, was [NAME]'s income…...? Over 18 years old 56 3059 1 4 0.764 1 increased 2 the same 3 reduced 4 no payment Sysmiss in 2020, you/any your hh mem. operate non-farming bus., incl. family business? in 2020, you/any your hh mem. operate non-farming bus., incl. family business? in 2020, you/any your hh mem. operate non-farming bus., incl. family business? in 2020, you/any your hh mem. operate non-farming bus., incl. family business? in 2020, you/any your hh mem. operate non-farming bus., incl. family business? At any point in the year 2020, did you or any member of your household operate a non-farming business, including a family business? 2 -> Q25 Over 18 years old 3114 1 1 2 0.479 1 yes 2 no 11 .A compared to early 2020, income from family business compared to early 2020, income from family business compared to early 2020, income from family business compared to early 2020, income from family business compared to early 2020, income from family business Compared to the start of this year, is the income from the family business since last month… Over 18 years old 1111 2004 1 4 0.652 1 higher than usual 2 the same as usual 3 less than usual 4 no income 11 .A Sysmiss do you/any your hh mem. work on hh farm growing crops/raising livestock/fishing? do you/any your hh mem. work on hh farm growing crops/raising livestock/fishing? do you/any your hh mem. work on hh farm growing crops/raising livestock/fishing? do you/any your hh mem. work on hh farm growing crops/raising livestock/fishing? do you/any your hh mem. work on hh farm growing crops/raising livestock/fishing? Do you or any member of your household work on a household farm growing crops, raising livestock, or fishing? 2 -> Q29 Over 18 years old 3114 1 1 2 0.5 1 yes 2 no 11 .A since start of year 2020, has your hh been able to perform normal activity...? since start of year 2020, has your hh been able to perform normal activity...? since start of year 2020, has your hh been able to perform normal activity...? since start of year 2020, has your hh been able to perform normal activity...? since start of year 2020, has your hh been able to perform normal activity...? Since the start of this year 2020, has your household been able to perform the normal activities on the farm or raising livestock or fishing? 1 -> Q28 Over 18 years old 1629 1486 1 2 0.187 1 yes 2 no 11 .A Sysmiss main reasons your hh has not been able to perform normal activities on farm..? main reasons your hh has not been able to perform normal activities on farm..? main reasons your hh has not been able to perform normal activities on farm..? main reasons your hh has not been able to perform normal activities on farm..? main reasons your hh has not been able to perform normal activities on farm..? What are the main reasons your household has not been able to perform the normal activities on the farm or raising livestock or fishing? Over 18 years old 59 3056 1 11 3.279 1 adviced to stay home 2 reduced availability of hired labor 3 restrictions on movement / travel 4 unable to acquire / transport inputs 5 unable to sell / transport outputs 6 need to care for ill family member 7 neet to care for children 8 reduced demand for hire labour / less demand for casual labourin my community 9 increased price for inputs (seeds/fertilizers/pesticides) 10 bad weather (long rainy season,stc) 11 other (specify) Sysmiss compared to last agri.season, farming/raising income... compared to last agri.season, farming/raising income... compared to last agri.season, farming/raising income... compared to last agri.season, farming/raising income... compared to last agri.season, farming/raising income... Compared to last agricultural season, is the income from the farming, fishing, and raising livestock expected to be…? Over 18 years old 1629 1486 1 4 0.714 1 higher than usual 2 the same as usual 3 less than usual 4 no income 11 .A Sysmiss your hh receive remittance from family mem/relatives work in other city/country? your hh receive remittance from family mem/relatives work in other city/country? your hh receive remittance from family mem/relatives work in other city/country? your hh receive remittance from family mem/relatives work in other city/country? your hh receive remittance from family mem/relatives work in other city/country? Does your household usually receive remittance from family members or relatives who work in other city or other country? 2 -> Q32 Over 18 years old 3113 2 1 2 0.431 1 yes 2 no 11 .A where hh typically receives remittances from: within country where hh typically receives remittances from: within country where hh typically receives remittances from: within country where hh typically receives remittances from: within country where hh typically receives remittances from: within country From where does your household typically receive remittances? - Within Over 18 years old 765 2350 1 0.194 1 Sysmiss where hh typically receives remittances from: australia where hh typically receives remittances from: australia where hh typically receives remittances from: australia where hh typically receives remittances from: australia where hh typically receives remittances from: australia From where does your household typically receive remittances? - Australia Over 18 years old 765 2350 1 0.191 1 Sysmiss where hh typically receives remittances from: new zealand where hh typically receives remittances from: new zealand where hh typically receives remittances from: new zealand where hh typically receives remittances from: new zealand where hh typically receives remittances from: new zealand From where does your household typically receive remittances? - Over 18 years old 765 2350 1 0.0722 1 Sysmiss where hh typically receives remittances from: united states where hh typically receives remittances from: united states where hh typically receives remittances from: united states where hh typically receives remittances from: united states where hh typically receives remittances from: united states From where does your household typically receive remittances? - United States Over 18 years old 765 2350 1 0.0806 1 Sysmiss where hh typically receives remittances from: canada where hh typically receives remittances from: canada where hh typically receives remittances from: canada where hh typically receives remittances from: canada where hh typically receives remittances from: canada From where does your household typically receive remittances? - Canada Over 18 years old 765 2350 Sysmiss where hh typically receives remittances from: south asia (including india) where hh typically receives remittances from: south asia (including india) where hh typically receives remittances from: south asia (including india) where hh typically receives remittances from: south asia (including india) where hh typically receives remittances from: south asia (including india) From where does your household typically receive remittances? - Over 18 years old 765 2350 1 0.0362 1 Sysmiss where hh typically receives remittances from: europe where hh typically receives remittances from: europe where hh typically receives remittances from: europe where hh typically receives remittances from: europe where hh typically receives remittances from: europe From where does your household typically receive remittances? - Europe Over 18 years old 765 2350 1 0.0362 1 Sysmiss where hh typically receives remittances from: fiji where hh typically receives remittances from: fiji where hh typically receives remittances from: fiji where hh typically receives remittances from: fiji where hh typically receives remittances from: fiji From where does your household typically receive remittances? - Fiji Over 18 years old 765 2350 Sysmiss where hh typically receives remittances from: other pacific island country where hh typically receives remittances from: other pacific island country where hh typically receives remittances from: other pacific island country where hh typically receives remittances from: other pacific island country where hh typically receives remittances from: other pacific island country From where does your household typically receive remittances? - Other Pacific island country Over 18 years old 765 2350 1 0.0511 1 Sysmiss where hh typically receives remittances from: other country outside pacific? where hh typically receives remittances from: other country outside pacific? where hh typically receives remittances from: other country outside pacific? where hh typically receives remittances from: other country outside pacific? where hh typically receives remittances from: other country outside pacific? From where does your household typically receive remittances? - Other country outside Pacific Over 18 years old 765 2350 1 0.0511 1 Sysmiss comparing to usual, how remittance received from that family mem. in last month? comparing to usual, how remittance received from that family mem. in last month? comparing to usual, how remittance received from that family mem. in last month? comparing to usual, how remittance received from that family mem. in last month? comparing to usual, how remittance received from that family mem. in last month? Comparing to usual, how was the remittance received from that family member in the last month? Over 18 years old 765 2350 1 4 0.767 1 higher than usual 2 the same as usual 3 less than usual 4 no income/stop Sysmiss how worried are you about your household's finances in the next month? how worried are you about your household's finances in the next month? how worried are you about your household's finances in the next month? how worried are you about your household's finances in the next month? how worried are you about your household's finances in the next month? How worried are you about your household's finances in the next month? Over 18 years old 3110 5 1 4 0.77 1 very worried 2 somewhat worried 3 not too worried 4 not worried at all 11 .A one year from now, do you think the state of the economy will be...? one year from now, do you think the state of the economy will be...? one year from now, do you think the state of the economy will be...? one year from now, do you think the state of the economy will be...? one year from now, do you think the state of the economy will be...? One year from now, do you think the state of the economy will be...? Over 18 years old 3061 54 1 5 0.975 1 much better 2 somewhat better 3 about the same 4 somewhat worse 5 much worse 11 .A which of the following your hh typically consume most often this time of year? which of the following your hh typically consume most often this time of year? which of the following your hh typically consume most often this time of year? which of the following your hh typically consume most often this time of year? which of the following your hh typically consume most often this time of year? Which of the following your hh typically consume most often this time of year? Over 18 years old 3113 2 1 8 2.687 1 rice 2 sago 3 taro 4 yam 5 irish potato 6 sweet potato 7 cassava 8 other, specify 11 .A staple staple staple staple staple Over 18 years old 3113 All ob the above All of the above All vegetables BANANA,YAM Banana Banana & Cassava Banana and Kaukau Banana and Pumpkin Banana and Sweet potato Banana and cassava Banana and rice Banana and rice. Banana and sweet potato Banana and taro Banana, Sweet potatoezs mix veges Banana, Taro Banana, Taro and Greens (mixed) Banana, Taro and Singapore Banana, Taro and Sweet Banana, Taro and greens Banana, Taro, Kaukau mixed Banana, Taro, Yam and greens Banana, Taro, Yam, Kaukau (Mixed) Banana, Yam Banana, sweet potatoes and yam Banana, taro (mixed) Banana, taro, Greens (MIXED) Banana, taro, Greens (mixed) Banana, taro, sweet potatoes and greens Banana, taro, yam Banana,cassava and yam Banana,cassava,taro and Sweet potato Banana,sago and taro Banana,taro and cassava Banana,taro and sweet potato Banana,taro and yam Banana,yam,taro and sago Banana. Banana. Taro CASSAVA CASSAVA, SWEET POTATO and banana CASSAVA, greens and taro Corn Eat from the mass GARDEN FOOD GARDEN FOOD AND RICE Garden Food mostly on paying Garden food IRISH POTATO Kaukau Kaukau and rice Kaukau and rice. Local garden produce Local mix food and few store foods Mix garden and rice Mixed ( Rice and Sweet Potato) Mixed ( Rice, Sago and Sweet Potato) Mixed ( Rice, Sweet Potato and Banana) Mixed (Rice, Banana and Sweet Potato) Mixed food ( Rice, banana, sweet potato) RICE Rice Rice and cassava. Rice and fish Rice and garden food Rice and kaukau Rice and kaukau. Rice and sago Rice and sago. Rice and taro Rice and yam. Rice, Banana and Singapore Rice, Taro and Sweet Potato Rice,garden food Rice,taro and banana SAGO SWEET POTATO SWEET POTATO and Banana SWEET POTATO and Greens Sago and banana Sago and banana Sago and rice Sago, Banana, Taro and Sweet Potato Sago,banana an and taro Sago,banana and taro Sago,banana,yam and taro Sago,taro and banana Sago,taro and yam Sago,taro,yam and banana Sago,yam,and taro Sago,yam,banana and taro Sweet Potato and Rice Sweet Potato,banana and taro Sweet Potato,rice and Banana Sweet and taro Sweet potato and banana Sweet potato and taro Sweet potato,banana and taro Sweet potato,taro and banana Sweet potato,taro, banana and cassava Sweet potato,taro,banana and cassava Sweet potato,yam,banana and taro TARO Taro and banana Taro and banana. Taro and kaukau. Taro and yam Taro and yam. Taro, banana and SWEET POTATO Taro, yam, Banana mixed Taro,banana and sweet Taro,kaukau... Taro,yam and Potato Taro,yam and banana Taro,yam and cassava Varieties of banana Variety ( Banana, Sweet Potato and Rice) Variety ( Cassava, Taro, Banana and Sweet Potato) Variety ( Cassava, Taro, Sweet Potato and Banana) Variety ( Rice, Banana and Sweet Potato) Variety ( Rice, Cassava and Banana) Variety ( Rice, Sage and Banana) Variety ( Rice, Sago, Sweet Potato) Variety ( Rice, Sweet Potato, Sago) Variety ( Rice, Sweet Potato, Taro) Variety (Rice, Sweet Potato, Yam and Banana) Variety (Taro, Sweet Potato and Banana) YAM Yam and banana Yam and taro Yam, Taro, Banana Yam,sago and banana Yam,taro and sago all of the above all of the above accept irish potato all of the above accept rice once in a while all of the above and rice once in a while banana banana and sweet potato. banana, sweet potato, yam, and taro eat from the mass garden food garden food and rice garden foods greens kaukau kaukau,greens live mostly on local food local garden food local garden food and store foods local garden produce local mix garden food and rice local produce food mix garden and store food (Rice) mix garden food and rice mix local and store goods once in a while mix local food mix local food and store food mix local garden food mix local garden food and once in a while store goods mix local grown food mix local of food mix local produce mix local produce and rice mix local produce food mix local products and few store goods mix of garden food and store mix of local grown and store food mix rice and cassava mix type of garden food and few store food. mix variety food mix variety local produce food mix variety local produce food and rice mix variety of food mix variety of food each day mix variety of local crops and rice in once in a while mix variety of local food mix variety of local food and few rice in once in while mix variety of local food and store mix variety of local food and store food mix variety of local garden food with few store items like rice and flour mix variety of local produce mix variety of local produce German Taro and sweet potato mix variety of local produce and few store goods mix variety of local produce food mix variety of local produce food and few rice mix variety of local produce plus some store goods mix variety of rice and local produce mixture of local produce and rice rice rice and garden food rice and kaukau rice,kaukau sago and garden food sago and yam sago,rice sweet potato and rice taro, banana, sweet potatoes in the last week, has your household been able to buy staple? in the last week, has your household been able to buy staple? in the last week, has your household been able to buy staple? in the last week, has your household been able to buy staple? in the last week, has your household been able to buy staple? In the last week, has your household been able to buy [STAPLE]? Over 18 years old 3108 7 1 3 0.932 1 yes 2 no 3 not tried 11 .A why was your household not able to buy staple? why was your household not able to buy staple? why was your household not able to buy staple? why was your household not able to buy staple? why was your household not able to buy staple? Why was your household not able to buy [STAPLE]? Over 18 years old 152 2963 2 8 1.487 1 shops have run out of stock 2 local markets not operating / closed 3 cannot afford 4 limited / no transportation 5 restriction to go outside 6 increase in price 7 no access to cash and cannot pay with credit card 8 other, specify Sysmiss which of following does your hh typically consume most often this time of year? which of following does your hh typically consume most often this time of year? which of following does your hh typically consume most often this time of year? which of following does your hh typically consume most often this time of year? which of following does your hh typically consume most often this time of year? Which of the following does your household typically consume most often this time of year? Over 18 years old 3113 2 1 5 1.342 1 tinned fish 2 fresh fish 3 chicken 4 pork 5 other, specify 11 .A your hh typically consume most often this time of year?-other, specify your hh typically consume most often this time of year?-other, specify your hh typically consume most often this time of year?-other, specify your hh typically consume most often this time of year?-other, specify your hh typically consume most often this time of year?-other, specify Which of the following does your household typically consume most often this time of year? Other specify Over 18 years old 340 Banana, Taro, Yam and greens Bandicoot Bush Animals Bush animal Bush animals Cabbage. Cabbage... Can't afford Caucus Crabs Cuscus Cuscus meat Deer Did not consume any protein this year Dont eat meat Dont eat protein that much Duck Eat from the mass Eggs and fish in a week Fresh meat Frozen food GREENS Garden food. Green. Greens Greens and Kaukau Greens and fish. Greens and fresh fish Greens and fresh fish. Greens. LAMB LIVE CHICKEN Lamb Lamb Flaps Lamb flaps Lamb meat Live Chicken Live chicken Mix ( Chicken and Pork) NONE None Ox & Palm Peanut Pork and Fresh Fish Sausage Sometimes had Pork and Chicken Varieties Varieties of protein Variety ( Fresh Fish, Chicken and Tinned Fish) Variety of protein Vegetarian Wild Pigs Wild animals Wild animals meat. Wild animals. Wild pig Wild protein form the bush Wild protein from the forest above all of the above all of the above but once in a while all of the above in once in while all of the above once in while all of the above, but depends on the coins all off the above but once in a while any protein but once in a while bandicoot bean bush protein cabbage chicken and pork but once in a while chicken and sousage chicken,tin food cuscus depend of budget, otherwise no protein depend of money to eat protein other wise no need eat from the mass fish and chicken and tinned fish frozen food green greens greens and vegetables has her own garden lamb flaps live chicken and pig live chicken,pigs,fish live pig live pig and chicken mix of protein mix of protein in once in while but tinned for daily meal mix protein mix protein once in while mix protien mix variety of food mix variety of protein mix variety of protein but in a while mix variety of protein in once in a while mix variety of protein on certain times mix variety once in while no often but once in a year none none, live at any means none. not much of frozen and tinned food but PNG products food not to often once in a while once in a while in all the protein ov and palm peanut and bean protein are once in a while tin food tinned fish and chicken on intervals tinned fish but not often tinned fish,chicken varieties of protein vegetable. vegetables. in the last week, has your household been able to buy protein? in the last week, has your household been able to buy protein? in the last week, has your household been able to buy protein? in the last week, has your household been able to buy protein? in the last week, has your household been able to buy protein? In the last week, has your household been able to buy [PROTEIN]? 1 -> Q7 3 -> Q7 Over 18 years old 3112 3 1 3 0.817 1 yes 2 no 3 not tried 11 .A why was your household not able to buy protein? why was your household not able to buy protein? why was your household not able to buy protein? why was your household not able to buy protein? why was your household not able to buy protein? Why was your household not able to buy [PROTEIN]? Over 18 years old 229 2886 1 8 2.159 1 shops have run out of stock 2 local markets not operating / closed 3 cannot afford 4 limited / no transportation 5 restriction to go outside 6 increase in price 7 no access to cash and cannot pay with credit card 8 other, specify Sysmiss in the last week, has your household been able to buy vegetables or fruit? in the last week, has your household been able to buy vegetables or fruit? in the last week, has your household been able to buy vegetables or fruit? in the last week, has your household been able to buy vegetables or fruit? in the last week, has your household been able to buy vegetables or fruit? In the last week, has your household been able to buy vegetables or fruit? 1 -> Q9 3 -> Q9 Over 18 years old 3112 3 1 3 0.923 1 yes 2 no 3 not tried 11 .A why was your household not able to buy vegetables or fruit? why was your household not able to buy vegetables or fruit? why was your household not able to buy vegetables or fruit? why was your household not able to buy vegetables or fruit? why was your household not able to buy vegetables or fruit? Why was your household not able to buy vegetables or fruit? Over 18 years old 126 2989 1 8 2.574 1 shops have run out of stock 2 local markets not operating / closed 3 cannot afford 4 limited / no transportation 5 restriction to go outside 6 increase in price 7 no access to cash and cannot pay with credit card 8 other, specify Sysmiss during last 30 days, was there time you/adult in hh:ate less than usual during last 30 days, was there time you/adult in hh:ate less than usual during last 30 days, was there time you/adult in hh:ate less than usual during last 30 days, was there time you/adult in hh:ate less than usual during last 30 days, was there time you/adult in hh:ate less than usual During the last 30 days, was there a time when you or another adult in the household: - ate less than usual because of a lack of money or other resources? Over 18 years old 3112 3 1 4 3.252 0.835 1 yes, often 2 yes, sometimes 3 yes seldom 4 no 11 .A during last 30 days, was there time you/adult in hh:were hungry but did not eat during last 30 days, was there time you/adult in hh:were hungry but did not eat during last 30 days, was there time you/adult in hh:were hungry but did not eat during last 30 days, was there time you/adult in hh:were hungry but did not eat during last 30 days, was there time you/adult in hh:were hungry but did not eat During the last 30 days, was there a time when you or another adult in the household: - were hungry but did not eat because there was not enough money or other resources for food? Over 18 years old 3112 3 1 4 3.315 0.819 1 yes, often 2 yes, sometimes 3 yes seldom 4 no 11 .A during last 30 days, was there time you/adult in hh:not eating in a day during last 30 days, was there time you/adult in hh:not eating in a day during last 30 days, was there time you/adult in hh:not eating in a day during last 30 days, was there time you/adult in hh:not eating in a day during last 30 days, was there time you/adult in hh:not eating in a day During the last 30 days, was there a time when you or another adult in the household: - went without eating for a whole day because of a lack of money or other resouces? Over 18 years old 3112 3 1 4 3.54 0.73 1 yes, often 2 yes, sometimes 3 yes seldom 4 no 11 .A was there time in last 30 days hh ran out of food b/c of lack of money..? was there time in last 30 days hh ran out of food b/c of lack of money..? was there time in last 30 days hh ran out of food b/c of lack of money..? was there time in last 30 days hh ran out of food b/c of lack of money..? was there time in last 30 days hh ran out of food b/c of lack of money..? Was there a time in the last 30 days in which your household ran out of food because of a lack of money or other resources? Over 18 years old 3112 3 1 4 0.813 1 yes, often 2 yes, sometimes 3 yes seldom 4 no 11 .A how worried are you about having enough to eat in the next week? how worried are you about having enough to eat in the next week? how worried are you about having enough to eat in the next week? how worried are you about having enough to eat in the next week? how worried are you about having enough to eat in the next week? How worried are you about having enough to eat in the next week? Over 18 years old 3111 4 1 4 2.84 0.914 1 very worried 2 somewhat worried 3 not too worried 4 not worried at all 11 .A is the respondent the head of the household? is the respondent the head of the household? is the respondent the head of the household? is the respondent the head of the household? is the respondent the head of the household? Is the respondent the head of the household? Over 18 years old 1698 1417 1 2 0.0594 1 yes 2 no 11 .A Sysmiss has hh had to do any of following actions since march: sell assets? has hh had to do any of following actions since march: sell assets? has hh had to do any of following actions since march: sell assets? has hh had to do any of following actions since march: sell assets? has hh had to do any of following actions since march: sell assets? Has the household had to do any of the following actions since March: - sell assets? Over 18 years old 1692 1423 1 2 0.34 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss has hh had to do any of following actions since march: sell livestock? has hh had to do any of following actions since march: sell livestock? has hh had to do any of following actions since march: sell livestock? has hh had to do any of following actions since march: sell livestock? has hh had to do any of following actions since march: sell livestock? Has the household had to do any of the following actions since March: - sell livestock? Over 18 years old 1692 1423 1 2 0.413 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss has hh had to do....actions since march: find ways to earn extra money? has hh had to do....actions since march: find ways to earn extra money? has hh had to do....actions since march: find ways to earn extra money? has hh had to do....actions since march: find ways to earn extra money? has hh had to do....actions since march: find ways to earn extra money? Has the household had to do any of the following actions since March: - find ways to earn extra money? Over 18 years old 1692 1423 1 2 0.493 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss has hh had to do....since march: receive cash/borrow from friends/family? has hh had to do....since march: receive cash/borrow from friends/family? has hh had to do....since march: receive cash/borrow from friends/family? has hh had to do....since march: receive cash/borrow from friends/family? has hh had to do....since march: receive cash/borrow from friends/family? Has the household had to do any of the following actions since March: - receive cash/borrow from friends/family? Over 18 years old 1692 1423 1 2 0.435 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss has hh had to do....since march: receive other assistance from friends/family? has hh had to do....since march: receive other assistance from friends/family? has hh had to do....since march: receive other assistance from friends/family? has hh had to do....since march: receive other assistance from friends/family? has hh had to do....since march: receive other assistance from friends/family? Has the household had to do any of the following actions since March: - receive other assistance from friends/family? Over 18 years old 1692 1423 1 2 0.484 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss has hh had to do....since march: receive assistance from church/religious body? has hh had to do....since march: receive assistance from church/religious body? has hh had to do....since march: receive assistance from church/religious body? has hh had to do....since march: receive assistance from church/religious body? has hh had to do....since march: receive assistance from church/religious body? Has the household had to do any of the following actions since March: - receive assistance from church/religious body? Over 18 years old 1692 1423 1 2 0.328 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss has hh had to do....since march: take a loan from a financial institution? has hh had to do....since march: take a loan from a financial institution? has hh had to do....since march: take a loan from a financial institution? has hh had to do....since march: take a loan from a financial institution? has hh had to do....since march: take a loan from a financial institution? Has the household had to do any of the following actions since March: - take a loan from a financial institution? Over 18 years old 1692 1423 1 2 0.269 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss has hh had to do....since march: take a loan from an informal moneylender? has hh had to do....since march: take a loan from an informal moneylender? has hh had to do....since march: take a loan from an informal moneylender? has hh had to do....since march: take a loan from an informal moneylender? has hh had to do....since march: take a loan from an informal moneylender? Has the household had to do any of the following actions since March: - take a loan from an informal moneylender? Over 18 years old 1692 1423 1 2 0.322 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss has hh had to do any of following actions since march: purchase items on credit? has hh had to do any of following actions since march: purchase items on credit? has hh had to do any of following actions since march: purchase items on credit? has hh had to do any of following actions since march: purchase items on credit? has hh had to do any of following actions since march: purchase items on credit? Has the household had to do any of the following actions since March: - purchase items on credit? Over 18 years old 1692 1423 1 2 0.356 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss has hh had to do any of following actions since march: delay making re-payments? has hh had to do any of following actions since march: delay making re-payments? has hh had to do any of following actions since march: delay making re-payments? has hh had to do any of following actions since march: delay making re-payments? has hh had to do any of following actions since march: delay making re-payments? Has the household had to do any of the following actions since March: - delay making re-payments? Over 18 years old 1692 1423 1 2 0.342 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss has hh had to do any of following actions since march: sell harvest in advance? has hh had to do any of following actions since march: sell harvest in advance? has hh had to do any of following actions since march: sell harvest in advance? has hh had to do any of following actions since march: sell harvest in advance? has hh had to do any of following actions since march: sell harvest in advance? IF HOUSEHOLD PARTICIPATES IN AGRICULTURE [S4Q25 = 1] Has the household had to do any of the following actions since March: - sell harvest in advance? Over 18 years old 903 2212 1 2 0.486 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss has hh had to do any of following actions since march: reduce food consumption? has hh had to do any of following actions since march: reduce food consumption? has hh had to do any of following actions since march: reduce food consumption? has hh had to do any of following actions since march: reduce food consumption? has hh had to do any of following actions since march: reduce food consumption? Has the household had to do any of the following actions since March: - reduce food consumption? Over 18 years old 1692 1423 1 2 0.496 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss has hh had to do.....actions since march: reduce non-food consumption? has hh had to do.....actions since march: reduce non-food consumption? has hh had to do.....actions since march: reduce non-food consumption? has hh had to do.....actions since march: reduce non-food consumption? has hh had to do.....actions since march: reduce non-food consumption? Has the household had to do any of the following actions since March: - reduce non-food consumption? Over 18 years old 1692 1423 1 2 0.489 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss has hh had to do any of following actions since march: spend from savings? has hh had to do any of following actions since march: spend from savings? has hh had to do any of following actions since march: spend from savings? has hh had to do any of following actions since march: spend from savings? has hh had to do any of following actions since march: spend from savings? Has the household had to do any of the following actions since March: - spend from savings? Over 18 years old 1692 1423 1 2 0.498 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss has hh had to do any.....actions since march: receive assistance from ngo? has hh had to do any.....actions since march: receive assistance from ngo? has hh had to do any.....actions since march: receive assistance from ngo? has hh had to do any.....actions since march: receive assistance from ngo? has hh had to do any.....actions since march: receive assistance from ngo? Has the household had to do any of the following actions since March: - receive assistance from ngo? Over 18 years old 1692 1423 1 2 0.142 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss has hh had to do any....actions since march: receive assistance from cbo? has hh had to do any....actions since march: receive assistance from cbo? has hh had to do any....actions since march: receive assistance from cbo? has hh had to do any....actions since march: receive assistance from cbo? has hh had to do any....actions since march: receive assistance from cbo? Has the household had to do any of the following actions since March: - receive assistance from cbo? Over 18 years old 1692 1423 1 2 0.184 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss has hh had to do any....actions since march: take an advance from an employer? has hh had to do any....actions since march: take an advance from an employer? has hh had to do any....actions since march: take an advance from an employer? has hh had to do any....actions since march: take an advance from an employer? has hh had to do any....actions since march: take an advance from an employer? Has the household had to do any of the following actions since March: - take an advance from an employer? Over 18 years old 1692 1423 1 2 0.177 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss has hh had to do any....actions since march: receive government assistance? has hh had to do any....actions since march: receive government assistance? has hh had to do any....actions since march: receive government assistance? has hh had to do any....actions since march: receive government assistance? has hh had to do any....actions since march: receive government assistance? Has the household had to do any of the following actions since March: - receive government assistance? Over 18 years old 1692 1423 1 2 0.186 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss has hh had to do....since march: receive payout from superannuation fund...? has hh had to do....since march: receive payout from superannuation fund...? has hh had to do....since march: receive payout from superannuation fund...? has hh had to do....since march: receive payout from superannuation fund...? has hh had to do....since march: receive payout from superannuation fund...? Has the household had to do any of the following actions since March: - receive payout from superannuation fund or pension fund? Over 18 years old 1692 1423 1 2 0.156 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss has hh had to do....since march: reduce number of children attending school? has hh had to do....since march: reduce number of children attending school? has hh had to do....since march: reduce number of children attending school? has hh had to do....since march: reduce number of children attending school? has hh had to do....since march: reduce number of children attending school? IF HOUSEHOLD HAS SCHOOL AGE CHILDREN [S2Q4>0] Has the household had to do any of the following actions since March: - reduce number of children attending school? Over 18 years old 2199 916 1 2 0.49 1 yes 2 no 11 .A Sysmiss has hh had to do any of following actions since march: other, specify? has hh had to do any of following actions since march: other, specify? has hh had to do any of following actions since march: other, specify? has hh had to do any of following actions since march: other, specify? has hh had to do any of following actions since march: other, specify? Has the household had to do any of the following actions since March: - other specify Over 18 years old 1691 1424 1 2 0.0243 1 yes 2 no 11 .A Sysmiss in past month, have you or any member of your hh needed medical treatment? in past month, have you or any member of your hh needed medical treatment? in past month, have you or any member of your hh needed medical treatment? in past month, have you or any member of your hh needed medical treatment? in past month, have you or any member of your hh needed medical treatment? In the past month, have you or any member of your household needed medical treatment? 2 -> next section Over 18 years old 3112 3 1 2 0.491 1 yes 2 no 11 .A were you or the member of your household able to access the medical treatment? were you or the member of your household able to access the medical treatment? were you or the member of your household able to access the medical treatment? were you or the member of your household able to access the medical treatment? were you or the member of your household able to access the medical treatment? Were you or the member of your household able to access the medical treatment? 1 -> next section Over 18 years old 1258 1857 1 2 0.315 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss what was reason you or your hh member were not able to access medical treatment? what was reason you or your hh member were not able to access medical treatment? what was reason you or your hh member were not able to access medical treatment? what was reason you or your hh member were not able to access medical treatment? what was reason you or your hh member were not able to access medical treatment? What was the reason you or the member of your household were not able to access the medical treatment? Over 18 years old 138 2977 1 5 1.363 1 lack of money 2 no medical personnel available 3 turned away because facility was full 4 unable to travel 5 afraid to visit facility due to covid-19 11 .A Sysmiss how you think trust/social relations have changed...live within your community? how you think trust/social relations have changed...live within your community? how you think trust/social relations have changed...live within your community? how you think trust/social relations have changed...live within your community? how you think trust/social relations have changed...live within your community? Compared to the start of this year, how do you think trust and social relations have changed with people that live within in your community? Over 18 years old 1579 1536 1 3 0.65 1 improved 2 stayed the same 3 deteriorated Sysmiss how you think trust/social relations 've changed....live outside your community? how you think trust/social relations 've changed....live outside your community? how you think trust/social relations 've changed....live outside your community? how you think trust/social relations 've changed....live outside your community? how you think trust/social relations 've changed....live outside your community? Compared to the start of this year, how do you think trust and social relations have changed with people that live outside in your community? Over 18 years old 1578 1537 1 3 0.614 1 improved 2 stayed the same 3 deteriorated 11 .A Sysmiss how safe you/hh mem. feel with respect to physical violence in your community? how safe you/hh mem. feel with respect to physical violence in your community? how safe you/hh mem. feel with respect to physical violence in your community? how safe you/hh mem. feel with respect to physical violence in your community? how safe you/hh mem. feel with respect to physical violence in your community? Compared to the start of this year, how safe do you or other members of your household feel with respect to physical violence in your community? Over 18 years old 1579 1536 1 3 0.765 1 safer 2 same level of safety 3 less safe Sysmiss compared to early 2020, how safe are goods that you/hh members own? compared to early 2020, how safe are goods that you/hh members own? compared to early 2020, how safe are goods that you/hh members own? compared to early 2020, how safe are goods that you/hh members own? compared to early 2020, how safe are goods that you/hh members own? Compared to the start of this year, how safe are the goods that you and other household members own? Over 18 years old 1578 1537 1 3 0.753 1 safer 2 same level of safety 3 less safe 11 .A Sysmiss think situation in your community....theft problems gotten worsen, better...? think situation in your community....theft problems gotten worsen, better...? think situation in your community....theft problems gotten worsen, better...? think situation in your community....theft problems gotten worsen, better...? think situation in your community....theft problems gotten worsen, better...? Compared to the start of this year, do you think the situation in your community with the following problems has gotten better, stayed the same, or gotten worse? - Theft Over 18 years old 1568 1547 1 3 0.767 1 gotten better / improved 2 stayed the same 3 gotten worse / deteriorated 11 .A Sysmiss think situation in your community..damage to property problems gotten worsen...? think situation in your community..damage to property problems gotten worsen...? think situation in your community..damage to property problems gotten worsen...? think situation in your community..damage to property problems gotten worsen...? think situation in your community..damage to property problems gotten worsen...? Compared to the start of this year, do you think the situation in your community with the following problems has gotten better, stayed the same, or gotten worse? - Damage to property Over 18 years old 1551 1564 1 3 0.736 1 gotten better / improved 2 stayed the same 3 gotten worse / deteriorated 11 .A Sysmiss think situation in your community...physical assault problems gotten worsen...? think situation in your community...physical assault problems gotten worsen...? think situation in your community...physical assault problems gotten worsen...? think situation in your community...physical assault problems gotten worsen...? think situation in your community...physical assault problems gotten worsen...? Compared to the start of this year, do you think the situation in your community with the following problems has gotten better, stayed the same, or gotten worse? - Physical assault Over 18 years old 1557 1558 1 3 0.709 1 gotten better / improved 2 stayed the same 3 gotten worse / deteriorated 11 .A Sysmiss think situation in your community....verbal abuse problems gotten worsen....? think situation in your community....verbal abuse problems gotten worsen....? think situation in your community....verbal abuse problems gotten worsen....? think situation in your community....verbal abuse problems gotten worsen....? think situation in your community....verbal abuse problems gotten worsen....? Compared to the start of this year, do you think the situation in your community with the following problems has gotten better, stayed the same, or gotten worse? - Verbal Abuse Over 18 years old 1573 1542 1 3 0.692 1 gotten better / improved 2 stayed the same 3 gotten worse / deteriorated 11 .A Sysmiss think situation in your community...alcohol/drug abuse problems gotten worsen... think situation in your community...alcohol/drug abuse problems gotten worsen... think situation in your community...alcohol/drug abuse problems gotten worsen... think situation in your community...alcohol/drug abuse problems gotten worsen... think situation in your community...alcohol/drug abuse problems gotten worsen... Compared to the start of this year, do you think the situation in your community with the following problems has gotten better, stayed the same, or gotten worse? - Alcohol and drug abuse Over 18 years old 1576 1539 1 3 0.747 1 gotten better / improved 2 stayed the same 3 gotten worse / deteriorated 11 .A Sysmiss think situation in your community...police intimidation problems.....worsen..... think situation in your community...police intimidation problems.....worsen..... think situation in your community...police intimidation problems.....worsen..... think situation in your community...police intimidation problems.....worsen..... think situation in your community...police intimidation problems.....worsen..... Compared to the start of this year, do you think the situation in your community with the following problems has gotten better, stayed the same, or gotten worse? - Intimidation by police Over 18 years old 1513 1602 1 3 0.633 1 gotten better / improved 2 stayed the same 3 gotten worse / deteriorated 11 .A Sysmiss think situation in your community..violence by police problems gotten worsen...? think situation in your community..violence by police problems gotten worsen...? think situation in your community..violence by police problems gotten worsen...? think situation in your community..violence by police problems gotten worsen...? think situation in your community..violence by police problems gotten worsen...? Compared to the start of this year, do you think the situation in your community with the following problems has gotten better, stayed the same, or gotten worse? - Violence by police Over 18 years old 1528 1587 1 3 0.657 1 gotten better / improved 2 stayed the same 3 gotten worse / deteriorated 11 .A Sysmiss think situation in your community...land disputes problems gotten worsen...? think situation in your community...land disputes problems gotten worsen...? think situation in your community...land disputes problems gotten worsen...? think situation in your community...land disputes problems gotten worsen...? think situation in your community...land disputes problems gotten worsen...? Compared to the start of this year, do you think the situation in your community with the following problems has gotten better, stayed the same, or gotten worse? - Land disputes Over 18 years old 1531 1584 1 3 0.656 1 gotten better / improved 2 stayed the same 3 gotten worse / deteriorated 11 .A Sysmiss think situation in your community...domestic abuse problems gotten worsen....? think situation in your community...domestic abuse problems gotten worsen....? think situation in your community...domestic abuse problems gotten worsen....? think situation in your community...domestic abuse problems gotten worsen....? think situation in your community...domestic abuse problems gotten worsen....? Compared to the start of this year, do you think the situation in your community with the following problems has gotten better, stayed the same, or gotten worse? - Domestic abuse Over 18 years old 1557 1558 1 3 0.643 1 gotten better / improved 2 stayed the same 3 gotten worse / deteriorated 11 .A Sysmiss does anyone in your household currently own a watch? does anyone in your household currently own a watch? does anyone in your household currently own a watch? does anyone in your household currently own a watch? does anyone in your household currently own a watch? Does anyone in your household currently own a watch? Over 18 years old 3101 14 1 0.491 1 11 .A does anyone in your household currently own a radio? does anyone in your household currently own a radio? does anyone in your household currently own a radio? does anyone in your household currently own a radio? does anyone in your household currently own a radio? Does anyone in your household currently own a radio? Over 18 years old 3106 9 1 0.498 1 11 .A does anyone in your household currently own a television? does anyone in your household currently own a television? does anyone in your household currently own a television? does anyone in your household currently own a television? does anyone in your household currently own a television? Does anyone in your household currently own a television? Over 18 years old 3104 11 1 0.48 1 11 .A does anyone in your household currently own a non-mobile telephone/landline? does anyone in your household currently own a non-mobile telephone/landline? does anyone in your household currently own a non-mobile telephone/landline? does anyone in your household currently own a non-mobile telephone/landline? does anyone in your household currently own a non-mobile telephone/landline? Does anyone in your household currently own a non-mobile telephone/landline? Over 18 years old 3090 25 1 0.316 1 11 .A does anyone in your household currently own a computer or laptop? does anyone in your household currently own a computer or laptop? does anyone in your household currently own a computer or laptop? does anyone in your household currently own a computer or laptop? does anyone in your household currently own a computer or laptop? Does anyone in your household currently own a computer or laptop? Over 18 years old 3102 13 1 0.474 1 11 .A does anyone in your household currently own a refrigerator? does anyone in your household currently own a refrigerator? does anyone in your household currently own a refrigerator? does anyone in your household currently own a refrigerator? does anyone in your household currently own a refrigerator? Does anyone in your household currently own a refrigerator? Over 18 years old 3095 20 1 0.459 1 11 .A does anyone in your household currently own a bicycle? does anyone in your household currently own a bicycle? does anyone in your household currently own a bicycle? does anyone in your household currently own a bicycle? does anyone in your household currently own a bicycle? Does anyone in your household currently own a bicycle? Over 18 years old 3099 16 1 0.424 1 11 .A does anyone in your household currently own a motorcycle or scooter? does anyone in your household currently own a motorcycle or scooter? does anyone in your household currently own a motorcycle or scooter? does anyone in your household currently own a motorcycle or scooter? does anyone in your household currently own a motorcycle or scooter? Does anyone in your household currently own a motorcycle or scooter? Over 18 years old 3081 34 1 0.143 1 11 .A does anyone in your household currently own an animal-drawn cart? does anyone in your household currently own an animal-drawn cart? does anyone in your household currently own an animal-drawn cart? does anyone in your household currently own an animal-drawn cart? does anyone in your household currently own an animal-drawn cart? Does anyone in your household currently own an animal-drawn cart? Over 18 years old 3079 36 1 0.242 1 11 .A does anyone in your household currently own a car or truck? does anyone in your household currently own a car or truck? does anyone in your household currently own a car or truck? does anyone in your household currently own a car or truck? does anyone in your household currently own a car or truck? Does anyone in your household currently own a car or truck? Over 18 years old 3100 15 1 0.397 1 11 .A does anyone in your household currently own a boat with motor? does anyone in your household currently own a boat with motor? does anyone in your household currently own a boat with motor? does anyone in your household currently own a boat with motor? does anyone in your household currently own a boat with motor? Does anyone in your household currently own a boat with motor? Over 18 years old 3087 28 1 0.22 1 11 .A does this household own the dwelling that it occupies? does this household own the dwelling that it occupies? does this household own the dwelling that it occupies? does this household own the dwelling that it occupies? does this household own the dwelling that it occupies? Does this household own the dwelling that it occupies? Over 18 years old 3112 3 1 2 0.409 1 yes 2 no 11 .A does any member of this household own any agricultural land? does any member of this household own any agricultural land? does any member of this household own any agricultural land? does any member of this household own any agricultural land? does any member of this household own any agricultural land? Does any member of this household own any agricultural land? Over 18 years old 3112 3 1 2 0.407 1 yes 2 no 11 .A what is the main source of drinking water for members of your hh? what is the main source of drinking water for members of your hh? what is the main source of drinking water for members of your hh? what is the main source of drinking water for members of your hh? what is the main source of drinking water for members of your hh? What is the main source of drinking water for members of your household? Over 18 years old 3112 3 1 15 4.456 1 piped water into dwelling 2 piped water to yard/plot 3 piped water to neighbor 4 public tap/standpipe 5 tube well or borehole 6 dug well protected well 7 dug well unprotected well 8 water from spring protected spring 9 water from spring unprotected sprint 10 rainwater 11 tanker truck 12 cart wtih small tank 13 surface water (river/dam/lake/pond/stream/canal/irrigation channel) 14 bottled water 15 other 101 .A what is main source of drinking water for members of your hh? what is main source of drinking water for members of your hh? what is main source of drinking water for members of your hh? what is main source of drinking water for members of your hh? what is main source of drinking water for members of your hh? What is the main source of drinking water for members of your household? Other specify Over 18 years old 65 Both tank and running water Buy water because they live on the island Creek Creek. Creeks Creeks. Running creek. Running creeks Running creeks. Running. Strained water from sand Tank water Tanks Water tank itself Water tank. bush water creeks. from tank and spring water running crreeks tank tank water use drum and creek water tank water tanks what kind of toilet facility do members of your household usually use? what kind of toilet facility do members of your household usually use? what kind of toilet facility do members of your household usually use? what kind of toilet facility do members of your household usually use? what kind of toilet facility do members of your household usually use? What kind of toilet facility do members of your household usually use? Over 18 years old 3112 3 1 13 2.787 1 flush or pour flush toilet to piped sewer system 2 flush or pour flush toilet to septic tank 3 flush or pour flush toilet to pit latrine 4 flush or pour flush toilet to somewhere else 5 flush or pour flush toilet, don't know where 6 pit latrine ventilated improved pit latrine 7 pit latrine with slab 8 pit latrine without slab / open pit 9 composting toilet 10 bucket toilet 11 hanging toilet / hanging latrine 12 no facility / bush / field 13 other 101 .A what kind of toilet facility do members of your hh usually use? what kind of toilet facility do members of your hh usually use? what kind of toilet facility do members of your hh usually use? what kind of toilet facility do members of your hh usually use? what kind of toilet facility do members of your hh usually use? What kind of toilet facility do members of your household usually use? Other specify Over 18 years old 7 Bush or Sea River For Toilet Sea Sea For Toilet We Use Sea For Toilet over the sea to the sea what is the main material of the walls of your main dwelling? what is the main material of the walls of your main dwelling? what is the main material of the walls of your main dwelling? what is the main material of the walls of your main dwelling? what is the main material of the walls of your main dwelling? What is the main material of the walls of your main dwelling? Over 18 years old 3112 3 1 14 3.963 1 natural walls/no walls 2 natural walls:cane/palm/trunks 3 rudimentary walls: bamboo / palm 4 rudimentary walls: plywood 5 rudimentary walls: cardboard 6 rudimentary walls: reused wood 7 finished walls: cement 8 finished walls: stone with lime/cement 9 finished walls: bricks 10 finished walls: cement blocks 11 finished walls: wood planks / shingles 12 finished walls: fibro 13 finished walls: metal/tin sheets 14 other 101 .A what is main material of walls of your main dwelling?-other specify what is main material of walls of your main dwelling?-other specify what is main material of walls of your main dwelling?-other specify what is main material of walls of your main dwelling?-other specify what is main material of walls of your main dwelling?-other specify What is the main material of the walls of your main dwelling? Other specify Over 18 years old 36 BCrimp sheets Blinds/made from bamboo Blinds/made from cane Both natural and store materials Libum/betelnut-like material Limbum/-betel-nut like tree Met Pandanus leaves Panel rib Pitpit Pitpit leaves Pitpit stem Pitpit- like a grasslike bamboo plant SAGO LEAVES Sago Leaf Timber V Cream/metal tin sheets V-Cream V-Cream-tin-sheet metal Weather board Wood blinds/made from banana trunk half plywoods hardi plank hardie plank kuna Leave off cut timber pitpit blind pitpit/made from cane sago stemp sigo stemps timber weather board what is the main material of the floor of your main dwelling? what is the main material of the floor of your main dwelling? what is the main material of the floor of your main dwelling? what is the main material of the floor of your main dwelling? what is the main material of the floor of your main dwelling? What is the main material of the floor of your main dwelling? Over 18 years old 3112 3 1 10 2.1 1 natural floor earth/sand 2 rudimentary floor: wood planks 3 rudimentary floor: palm/bamboo 4 finished floor: polished wood 5 finished floor: vinyl or asphalt strips 6 finished floor: ceramic tiles 7 finished floor: cement 8 finished floor: carpet 9 finished floor:unpolished floor 10 other 101 .A what is the main material of floor of your main dwelling?-other specify what is the main material of floor of your main dwelling?-other specify what is the main material of floor of your main dwelling?-other specify what is the main material of floor of your main dwelling?-other specify what is the main material of floor of your main dwelling?-other specify What is the main material of the floor of your main dwelling? Other specify Over 18 years old 55 Bark of the betelnut tree Betelnut tree Betelnut tree stem Both natural and store materials Bush material(limbum) Dimbu/looks like a betelnut tree Floor is made from crates Ground floor. Libum/betelnut tree-like used for the floor Limbu bush material. Limbum trunk Limbum trunk. Limbum trunks. Limbum/-betel-nut like tree Limbum/betel-nut like tree Limbun tree/betel-nut like tree Limdun-sort of palm tree PLYWOOD Palm. Pandanus stem Pitpit blind Plywood Timber Wood Yal tree bettle nut tree bitulnut stemps blinds/made from pitpit not complete off cut timber plywood plywoods thick plywood timber what is the main material of the roof of your main dwelling? what is the main material of the roof of your main dwelling? what is the main material of the roof of your main dwelling? what is the main material of the roof of your main dwelling? what is the main material of the roof of your main dwelling? What is the main material of the roof of your main dwelling? Over 18 years old 3112 3 1 9 1.885 1 natural roofing: no roof 2 natural roofing: thatch / palm leaf 3 rudimentary roofing: palm/bamboo 4 rudimentary roofing: wood planks 5 finished roofing: metal 6 finished roofing: wood 7 finished roofing: ceramic tiles 8 finished roofing: cement 9 other 11 .A what is main material of roof of your main dwelling?-other specify what is main material of roof of your main dwelling?-other specify what is main material of roof of your main dwelling?-other specify what is main material of roof of your main dwelling?-other specify what is main material of roof of your main dwelling?-other specify What is the main material of the roof of your main dwelling? Other specify Over 18 years old 272 (Kunai Grass) Aluminium roofing iron Aluminum CORRUGATED IRON Canvas Corrugated Iron Corrugated iron Corrugated iron roof Galvanized Iron Galvanized iron Grass Gunai grass IRON Iron Iron roof Iron roofing Kunai Kunai & roofing iron Kunai Grass Kunai grass Kunai grass. Other side is Sago Roofing and the other side is Metal Roofing PLYWOOD Palm leaves. Pitpit & Kunai grass Roofing Iroln Roofing Iron Roofing iron Sago Leaf Sago leaf Sago leaves Sago leaves. bark of the betelnut tree corrugated iron corrugated iron/kunai grass galvanized iron galvanized iron roof half plywood with half metal iron iron roof kuina leaves kuna leave kuna leaves kunai leaves roofing iron sago leaf sago leaves sago leaves. what is the main source of lighting your household uses? what is the main source of lighting your household uses? what is the main source of lighting your household uses? what is the main source of lighting your household uses? what is the main source of lighting your household uses? What is the main source of lighting your household uses? Over 18 years old 3112 3 1 8 2.216 1 electricity 2 pressure lamp (coleman) 3 kerosene 4 solar lighting 5 candles 6 open fire 7 lantern (battery operated) 8 other 11 .A what is main source of lighting your household uses?-other specify what is main source of lighting your household uses?-other specify what is main source of lighting your household uses?-other specify what is main source of lighting your household uses?-other specify what is main source of lighting your household uses?-other specify What is the main source of lighting your household uses? Other specify Over 18 years old 76 Generater Generator Generator and lantern Generator light Generator. Genset Hydro Phone light Respondent use generator for lighting at night Touch We Have Our Own Mini Hydro We Use Hydro To Provide ELECTRICITY battery lights(torch) battery torch battery torch light generator petrol/oil generator solar and genset solar and touch does your household have electricity from a grid? does your household have electricity from a grid? does your household have electricity from a grid? does your household have electricity from a grid? does your household have electricity from a grid? Does your household have electricity from a grid? Over 18 years old 1878 1237 1 2 0.327 1 yes 2 no 11 .A Sysmiss how many rooms in this household are used for sleeping? how many rooms in this household are used for sleeping? how many rooms in this household are used for sleeping? how many rooms in this household are used for sleeping? how many rooms in this household are used for sleeping? How many rooms in this household are used for sleeping? Over 18 years old 3112 3 31 3.05 1.368 101 .A how many working mobile phones are owned by household members? how many working mobile phones are owned by household members? how many working mobile phones are owned by household members? how many working mobile phones are owned by household members? how many working mobile phones are owned by household members? How many working mobile phones are owned by household members? Over 18 years old 3112 3 1 79267165 25474.222 1420932.725 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 14 15 50 79267165 100000001 .A does any member of this household have a bank account? does any member of this household have a bank account? does any member of this household have a bank account? does any member of this household have a bank account? does any member of this household have a bank account? Does any member of this household have a bank account? Over 18 years old 3112 3 1 2 0.401 1 yes 2 no 11 .A what is the result of the interview? what is the result of the interview? what is the result of the interview? what is the result of the interview? what is the result of the interview? What is the result of the interview? 1 -> Q3 3115 1 2 0.031 1 complete 2 partially complete (refused) 3 refused 4 could not reach the household 5 underage respondent household id household id household id household id household id 4528 Unique household identifier unique individual id unique individual id unique individual id unique individual id unique individual id 4528 Unique individual identifier sample strata for sampling errors sample strata for sampling errors sample strata for sampling errors sample strata for sampling errors sample strata for sampling errors 4528 1 22 6.456 1 western province urban 2 western province rural 3 gulf province urban 4 gulf province rural 5 central province urban 6 central province rural 7 national capital district urban 8 milne bay province urban 9 milne bay province rural 10 northern (oro) province urban 11 northern (oro) province rural 12 southern highlands province urban 13 southern highlands province rural 14 enga province urban 15 enga province rural 16 western highlands province urban 17 western highlands province rural 18 chimbu (simbu) province urban 19 chimbu (simbu) province rural 20 eastern highlands province urban 21 eastern highlands province rural 22 morobe province urban 23 morobe province rural 24 madang province urban 25 madang province rural 26 east sepik province urban 27 east sepik province rural 28 west sepik (sandaun) province urban 29 west sepik (sandaun) province rural 30 manus province urban 31 manus province rural 32 new ireland province urban 33 new ireland province rural 34 east new britain province urban 35 east new britain province rural 36 west new britain province urban 37 west new britain province rural 38 autonomous region of bougainville urban 39 autonomous region of bougainville rural 40 hela province urban 41 hela province rural 42 jiwaka province urban 43 jiwaka province rural individual weight for employment analysis individual weight for employment analysis individual weight for employment analysis individual weight for employment analysis individual weight for employment analysis 4528 region region region region region 4528 1 4 1.165 1 highlands 2 islands 3 momase 4 southern living area living area living area living area living area 4528 1 2 0.5 1 urban 2 rural 3 don't know in what province are you currently living? in what province are you currently living? in what province are you currently living? in what province are you currently living? in what province are you currently living? In what province are you currently living? Over 18 years old 4528 1 22 6.456 1 chimbu province 2 eastern highlands province 3 enga province 4 southern highlands province 5 western highlands province 6 hela province 7 jiwaka province 8 east new britain province 9 manus province 10 new ireland province 11 west new britain province 12 autonomous region of bougainville (bougainville region) 13 east sepik province 14 madang province 15 morobe province 16 sandaun (west sepik) province 17 central province 18 gulf province 19 milne bay province 20 oro (northern) province 21 western (fly) province 22 national capital district in what district are you currently living? in what district are you currently living? in what district are you currently living? in what district are you currently living? in what district are you currently living? In what district are you currently living? Over 18 years old 4528 1 88 24.808 1 chimbu province 2 chuave district 3 gumine district 4 karimui-nomane district 5 kerowagi district 6 kundiawa-gembogl district 7 sina sina-yonggomugl district (sinasina-yonggomugl district) 8 daulo district 9 goroka district 10 henganofi district 11 kainantu district 12 lufa district 13 obura-wonenara district 14 okapa district 15 unggai-benna district 16 kandep district 17 kompiam district 18 lagaip-porgera district 19 wapenamanda district 20 wabag district 21 ialibu-pangia district 22 imbonggu district 23 kagua-erave district 24 mendi-munihu district 25 nipa-kutubu district 26 dei district 27 mount hagen district 28 mul-baiyer district 29 tambul-nebilyer district 30 komo-magarima district 31 koroba-kopiago district 32 tari-pori district 33 anglimp-south waghi district 34 jimi district 35 north waghi district 36 gazelle district 37 kokopo district 38 pomio district 39 rabaul district 40 manus district 41 kavieng district 42 namatanai district 43 kandrian-gloucester district 44 talasea district 45 central bougainville district 46 north bougainville district 47 south bougainville district 48 ambunti-dreikikier district 49 angoram district 50 maprik district 51 wewak district 52 wosera-gawi district 53 yangoru-saussia district 54 bogia district 55 madang district 56 middle ramu district 57 rai coast district 58 sumkar district 59 usino bundi district 60 finschhafen district 61 huon district 62 kabwum district 63 lae district 64 markham district 65 menyamya district 66 nawae district 67 tawae-siassi district 68 bulolo_district 69 aitape-lumi district 70 nuku district 71 telefomin district 72 vanimo-green river district 73 abau district 74 goilala district 75 kairuku-hiri district 76 rigo district 77 kerema district 78 kikori district 79 alotau district 80 esa'ala district 81 kiriwini-goodenough district 82 samarai-murua district 83 ijivitari district 84 sohe district 85 north fly district 86 middle fly district 87 south fly district 88 national capital district sex of the respondent sex of the respondent sex of the respondent sex of the respondent sex of the respondent What is the sex of the respondent? Over 18 years old 4527 1 1 2 0.434 1 male 2 female 11 .. Sysmiss age of the respondent age of the respondent age of the respondent age of the respondent age of the respondent Can you tell me your age? 3115 1413 18 90 34.286 12.443 age group age group age group age group age group 3115 1413 1 5 1.114 1 18 - 25 2 26 - 35 3 36 - 45 4 46 - 65 5 66+ Sysmiss Variable obtained by recoding the variables "s1q4". respondent is household head respondent is household head respondent is household head respondent is household head respondent is household head 4528 1 0.464 1 Variable obtained by recoding the variable "s2q2". what is your relationship to the head of household? what is your relationship to the head of household? what is your relationship to the head of household? what is your relationship to the head of household? what is your relationship to the head of household? What is your relationship to the head of household? Over 18 years old 4528 1 15 1.567 1 head 2 spouse 3 own child 4 step child 5 adopted child 6 grandchild 7 brother/sister 8 niece/nephew 9 brother/sister-in-law 10 parent 11 parent-in-law 12 domestic help (resident) 13 domestic help (non-resident) 14 other relation (specify) 15 other non-relation (specify) household size household size household size household size household size Over 18 years old 4528 1 52 7.701 4.167 Variable obtained by recoding s2q3 to s2q6. level of education level of education level of education level of education level of education 3102 1426 3 1.767 0.839 never attended school 1 primary education level 2 secondary education level 3 tertiary education level Sysmiss Variable obtained by recoding variable "s2q9". wealth index based on 2016-2018 dhs wealth index based on 2016-2018 dhs wealth index based on 2016-2018 dhs wealth index based on 2016-2018 dhs wealth index based on 2016-2018 dhs 4524 4 -0.185 0.945 0.345 0.298 10 deciles of dhs wealth index 10 deciles of dhs wealth index 10 deciles of dhs wealth index 10 deciles of dhs wealth index 10 deciles of dhs wealth index 4524 4 1 10 7.721 2.164 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Sysmiss wealth category wealth category wealth category wealth category wealth category 4524 4 1 3 2.636 0.657 1 bottom 40% 2 middle quintile 3 top 40% Sysmiss at start of 2020, did you do any work for pay, any bus. etc to generate income? at start of 2020, did you do any work for pay, any bus. etc to generate income? at start of 2020, did you do any work for pay, any bus. etc to generate income? at start of 2020, did you do any work for pay, any bus. etc to generate income? at start of 2020, did you do any work for pay, any bus. etc to generate income? Thinking back to the start of this year, 2020, did you do any work for pay, do any kind of business, farming or other activity to generate income? 2 -> Q6 Over 18 years old 4527 1 1 2 0.437 1 yes 2 no 11 .A main activity of business/org. in which you were working at start of this year main activity of business/org. in which you were working at start of this year main activity of business/org. in which you were working at start of this year main activity of business/org. in which you were working at start of this year main activity of business/org. in which you were working at start of this year What is the main activity of the business or organization in which you were working in your main job at the start of this year? Over 18 years old 3363 1165 1 17 5.396 1 agriculture 2 mining 3 logging 4 manufacturing 5 professional/scientific/technical activities 6 electricity/water/gas/waste 7 construction 8 transportation 9 buying and selling 10 financial/insurance/real est. services 11 personal services 12 education 13 health 14 public administration 15 tourism 16 handicrafts/cultural industries 17 other Sysmiss bus./org. activity in which you were working start of this year-other,specify bus./org. activity in which you were working start of this year-other,specify bus./org. activity in which you were working start of this year-other,specify bus./org. activity in which you were working start of this year-other,specify bus./org. activity in which you were working start of this year-other,specify What is the main activity of the business or organization in which you were working in your main job at the start of this year? Other specify Over 18 years old 403 Army Officer Assistant Chef Assistant returning officer Auto parts Boat owner Carpenter Carpenter. Carpentry Cash Crops Vanilla Cash crop not ready to harvest. Catch fish to sell Catering Services Catering service Catering services Ch-ashier/shop assistant at shop Chairman for the [...] Chicken farm Church Elder Church Leader Church Pastor Church elder Church pastor Climate Change Coffee market Communication company Community Ward Counselor Community [...] Community leader Company Company Drives Contracts jobs Cooking and selling Councillor Customer service Cutting out timber for sale. Diving Driver (Bus) Employed under NGO /[..]Program Engineering FISHING Feul service station Fisher man Fisheries Industry Fisherman Fishing Fishing For Our Income Fishing activity Forestry plantation Government Government employee Grass cutting HOTEL (HEAD CHIEF) Hardware Company Herbalist Hire Car driver House keeping and baby care taker Informal market Informal marketing Information technology (IT). Land Mediator Land deals Lands Officer/Landowners Local Counselor Local Lever government (Manager) Local [...] Logistics officer Looks after a trade store Loyalty from [..] Machinist Meat haus Mechanic Military officer Mini Trade store Missionary NGO Office administrator Oil search Owns a trade store Palm oil industrial Pastor Pastoral ministry Payroll Officer Peace officer/Community leader Phone fix Pig farming and marketing Plumber Poetry Police Police Officer Police department Police officer Private Business Private Company Private consultant Rent House Renting house SHOP ASSISTANT SME (Small Medium Enterprise) Safety officer Sales and Marketing officer Sales and Marketing/[...] Sales at [...] Sales man Sales person Security Security Firm Security Guard Security Guard/officer Security Manager Security Officer Security Services Security firm Security firm Guard Dog Security guard Security officer Self Employed Self Employed/Sell [...] Self employed. Self employed/political scientist Sell betel nut. Selling garden food Selling of betel-nut Selling of betel-nut. Selling second hand clothing Sells fish at the market Shop Assistant Shop assistant Soldier Solider Staff Rangers/[...] Store keeper Store-man Subsistence Subsistence Farmer Subsistence farmer Subsistence farming TABLE MARKET Table Market Table market Telecom communication Telecommunications Trade St Trade store Village Councillor Village [...] clerk Village employee Villager. Volunteer job for covid 19 awareness team Waitress Ward Councillor Ward councilor Warder/Prisoners Work in a trade store Working with Non-government organisation. Works as a security guard [...] Pastor [...] driver [...]-Private [...]Driver [...]company [...]gov't employee [...]service station [..] company admin driver baker bus driver bus service bus service(personal) cashier catering and sowing chef church leader coffee growers(business) donuts marketing driving farmer farming fisherman fishing food catering general labor haus maid informal business informal market informal marketing logistics marketing missionary oil palm owns a [...] business piggery farm,fishing plumber png defence force police police man poultry printing company [...] private work(machinic) rental properties sales security security company security guard self employed self employed (engineering) self employed (renting rooms) selling coca,vanilla selling coco and vanilla selling coffee selling coffee,coco and vanilla selling cooked food selling garden food selling live chicken selling live chicken,pigs and garden food selling oil selling vanilla shopping centre(supermarket) small market small markets soldier solider stationary shop subsistence farmer subsistence farmer and trade store substance farmer table market teacher trade store tradestore working at [...] working in the oil palms works in shop last week, did you do any work for pay, any business etc to generate income? last week, did you do any work for pay, any business etc to generate income? last week, did you do any work for pay, any business etc to generate income? last week, did you do any work for pay, any business etc to generate income? last week, did you do any work for pay, any business etc to generate income? Last week, did you do any work for pay, do any kind of business, farming or other activity to generate income? 1 -> Q5 Over 18 years old 3363 1165 1 2 0.375 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss why did you stop working? why did you stop working? why did you stop working? why did you stop working? why did you stop working? Why did you stop working? -> Q11 Over 18 years old 568 3960 1 14 5.546 1 business / gov't closed due to coronavirus legal restrictions 2 business / gov't closed for another reason 3 laid off while business continues 4 furlough 5 vacation 6 ill / quarantined 7 need to care for ill relative 8 provide child care for household member 9 seasonal worker 10 retired 11 not able to go to farm due to movement restrictions 12 not able to farm due to lack of inputs 13 not farming season 14 other 101 .A Sysmiss why did you stop working?-other specify why did you stop working?-other specify why did you stop working?-other specify why did you stop working?-other specify why did you stop working?-other specify Why did you stop working? Other specify 200 Because of SOE on Covid 19 Cash crop not ready to harvest. Chairman for the [...] Closed due to mining shutdown. Crops not ready to be harvested Did not get paid. Don't do other activity Don't do other work. Due to corona virus not able move around to do business Due to lack of money. Due to oil palm price drop. Due to restriction of movement. Due to school commitment Due to shortage of fuel. Due to study not doing sales. Due to study. Due to weather Family issue Food in the garden not ready Government employee Has not done any income activity Has not done any income activity. Has not done any other income activity Has not done any other income activity. Has not done anything. He was stand down Insufficient funds Maintenance of the boat No Pay No cash to buy No enough materials to do more handcrafts No funds. No money to buy again None Not able to do business due to restriction of movement. Not able to go to buying and selling due movement restriction and bus fees increase. Not enough funds. Nothing to do. On break. On call job Out of stocks. Preparing vanilla for sale Reduce in salary income. Resigned earlier this month Restriction of movement. Restriction on movement. Restriction on people movement due to corona-virus that impact buying and selling. Retire. Road condition is not good. SOE lock down because of Covid 19 SOE on Covid 19 School Schooling Stap lo haus tasol Still at School Studying Villager. Volcano in [....] cause him loose his job WAS BUSY WITH OTHER THINGS Waiting for order Was not been paid allowance Was working. We are not doing any other thing We were busy Went to jail away form school because of re-seller is selling the same product with other re-seller to customer so income generate still the same. because there was not enough money. business was affected by the land slide disaster busy doing other work busy with studies contract expire death in the family due to personal reasons due to road conditions eye sight problem he was busy with his studies monthly fortnight no capital to start no money to start the business no transport none not enough money or other resources. not on the payroll nursing the chickens only to support the family pay delay personal problems problem arise restriction on movement due to CORONA-VIRUS sick and was on leave store keeper taking up studies terminated him from work trouble fight waiting payment when there is patient available . is your current job or activity the same as at the start of this year? is your current job or activity the same as at the start of this year? is your current job or activity the same as at the start of this year? is your current job or activity the same as at the start of this year? is your current job or activity the same as at the start of this year? Is your current job or activity the same as at the start of this year? 1 -> Q8 2 -> Q7 Over 18 years old 2794 1734 1 2 0.179 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss last week, did you do any work for pay, any business etc to generate income? last week, did you do any work for pay, any business etc to generate income? last week, did you do any work for pay, any business etc to generate income? last week, did you do any work for pay, any business etc to generate income? last week, did you do any work for pay, any business etc to generate income? Last week, did you do any work for pay, do any kind of business, farming or other activity to generate income? 2 -> Q11 Over 18 years old 1164 3364 1 2 0.311 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss main activity of business or organization in which you are currently working? main activity of business or organization in which you are currently working? main activity of business or organization in which you are currently working? main activity of business or organization in which you are currently working? main activity of business or organization in which you are currently working? What is the main activity of the business or organization in which you are currently working? Over 18 years old 219 4309 1 17 5.717 1 agriculture 2 mining 3 logging 4 manufacturing 5 professional/scientific/technical activities 6 electricity/water/gas/waste 7 construction 8 transportation 9 buying and selling 10 financial/insurance/real est. services 11 personal services 12 education 13 health 14 public administration 15 tourism 16 handicrafts/cultural industries 17 other Sysmiss main activity business/org. in which you are currently working?-other,specify main activity business/org. in which you are currently working?-other,specify main activity business/org. in which you are currently working?-other,specify main activity business/org. in which you are currently working?-other,specify main activity business/org. in which you are currently working?-other,specify What is the main activity of the business or organization in which you are currently working? Other specify Over 18 years old 31 Community activity Community employee Community work. Credit business at school area. Fish Market Government employee Has not done any other income activity. Hire out music instruments Informal market Informal market table Pastor Police officer Security cash crops farmer garden crops sales gardening informal market market project for the government self employed selling garden food small mini markets table market table market(ice block,soft drinks) in last week, were you able to do work as usual (including working from home)? in last week, were you able to do work as usual (including working from home)? in last week, were you able to do work as usual (including working from home)? in last week, were you able to do work as usual (including working from home)? in last week, were you able to do work as usual (including working from home)? In the last week, were you able to do work as usual (including working from home)? 2 -> Q10 Over 18 years old 2902 1626 1 2 0.257 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss last week payment as usual, was your income...? last week payment as usual, was your income...? last week payment as usual, was your income...? last week payment as usual, was your income...? last week payment as usual, was your income...? Being able to work as usual, was your income…...? -> Q11 Over 18 years old 2695 1833 1 4 0.625 1 increased 2 the same 3 reduced 4 no payment Sysmiss household head income, was your income...? household head income, was your income...? household head income, was your income...? household head income, was your income...? household head income, was your income...? After not being able to work as usual, was your income…...? Over 18 years old 207 4321 1 4 0.76 1 increased 2 the same 3 reduced 4 no payment Sysmiss