KEN_2017_SDCP-IIAS_v01_EN_M_v01_A_OCS DDI_KEN_2017_SDCP-IIAS_v01_EN_M_v01_A_OCS_FAO Office of Chief Statistician Nesstar Publisher KEN_2017_SDCP-IIAS_v01_EN_M_v01_A_OCS_v01 Smallholder Dairy Commercialization Programme, IFAD Impact Assessment Surveys, 2017 SDCP-IIAS, 2017 KEN_2017_SDCP-IIAS_v01_EN_M_v01_A_OCS International Fund for Agricultural Development International Livestock Research Institute Research Solutions Africa American Institutes for Research Nesstar Publisher International Fund for Agricultural Development Government of Kenya Agricultural Survey [ag/oth] Kenya Districts/counties in the western region of Kenya. Households Smallholder dairy farmers Sample survey data [ssd] The estimation of the project's impact was based on a comprehensive quantitative and qualitative survey. Eight study divisions were identified as valid controls, 95 treatment and 89 control dairy groups were chosen, and 1,297 beneficiary and 1,265 comparison dairy farmers were interviewed. Computer Assisted Personal Interview [capi] No weighting. The datasets were anonymized, by the FAO Office of Chief Statistician, using Statistical Disclosure Control methods. The users shall not take any action with the purpose of identifying any individual entity (i.e. person, household, enterprise, etc.) in the micro dataset(s). If such a disclosure is made inadvertently, no use will be made of the information, and it will be reported immediately to FAO The user of the data acknowledges that the original collector of the data, the authorized distributor of the data, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses anon_analysis_11.NSDstat 2562 464 Nesstar 200801 anon_hhroster_11.NSDstat 12927 30 Nesstar 200801 2562 0 Kenya 2562 SbjNum 2562 0 Treatment or control 2562 0 0 Control 1265 1 Treatment 1297 County 2562 0 1 Bomet 367 2 Nakuru 628 3 Kakamega 1145 4 Bungoma 422 Division 2562 0 23 504 306.054 143.04 Main language of respondent: Kiswahili 2562 0 0 672 1 1890 Main language of respondent: English 2562 0 0 2365 1 197 Main language of respondent: Luhya 2562 0 0 2468 1 94 Main language of respondent: Kalenjin 2562 0 0 2340 1 222 Main language of respondent: Kikuyu 2562 0 0 2473 1 89 Main language of respondent: Other 2562 0 0 2492 1 70 Household size 2491 71 1 1 72 2 2 270 3 3 305 4 4 423 5 5 443 6 6 385 7 7 242 8 8 192 9 9 84 10 >=10 75 Sysmiss 71 Number of people in the working age group (14-64) 2562 0 0 103 1 256 2 869 3 506 4 416 5 225 6 116 7 42 8 17 9 8 10 3 11 1 Number of Children under the age of 5 2562 0 0 1674 1 587 2 265 3 31 4 5 Age of household head 2556 6 1 (15,25] 7 2 (25,35] 309 3 (35,45] 575 4 (45,55] 610 5 (55,65] 582 6 (65,75] 351 7 +75 122 Sysmiss 6 Female head of the household 2562 0 0 1952 1 610 Total size of landholdings in acres 2561 1 0.25 25 2.09 1.733 Natural log of total size of landholdings 2561 1 -1.386 3.219 0.445 0.784 Slope of the plot: flat 2561 1 0 1310 1 1251 Sysmiss 1 Slope of the plot: slight slope 2561 1 0 1508 1 1053 Sysmiss 1 Slope of the plot: moderate slope 2561 1 0 2315 1 246 Sysmiss 1 Slope of the plot: slope of the plot: steep or hilly 2561 1 0 2494 1 67 Sysmiss 1 Irrigation is available 2561 1 0 76 1 2485 Sysmiss 1 Total size of landholdings in acres purchased with title 2561 1 0 1 0.193 0.387 Number of local breed cattle owned 2562 0 0 1837 1 265 2 223 3 109 4 60 5 21 6 20 7 7 8 6 9 8 10 3 11 1 12 1 16 1 Number of local breed cows owned 2562 0 0 2088 1 347 2 98 3 21 4 5 5 1 6 2 Number of exotic breed cattle owned 2562 0 0 25 1.214 1.903 Number of exotic breed cows owned 2562 0 0 1574 1 580 2 283 3 74 4 27 5 12 6 4 7 2 8 4 10 1 15 1 Number of crossed breed cattle owned 2562 0 0 1590 1 303 2 287 3 154 4 103 5 58 6 33 7 14 8 7 9 3 10 7 12 1 15 2 Number of crossed breed cows owned 2562 0 0 1839 1 436 2 212 3 58 4 13 5 2 6 1 7 1 Total number of cattle owned 2562 0 0 25 2.882 2.131 Total number of cows owned 2562 0 0 496 1 1186 2 612 3 182 4 51 5 17 6 5 7 6 8 4 9 1 10 1 15 1 Female controls money from the sale of cattle 221 2341 0 172 1 49 Sysmiss 2341 Households keep regular monitoring of their cattle (breeding/vaccination) 2562 0 0 No 149 1 Yes 2413 Technology for [own bull service] is available 2562 0 0 No 1988 1 Yes 574 Farmers used: Own Bull Service in the last 12 months 2562 0 0 No 2324 1 Yes 238 Household female decides Other Bull Servise provider to use 238 2324 0 162 1 76 Sysmiss 2324 Technology for [other bull service] is available 2562 0 0 No 849 1 Yes 1713 Farmers used: Other Bull Service in the last 12 months 2562 0 0 No 1651 1 Yes 911 Household female decides Own Bull Servise provider to use 911 1651 0 613 1 298 Sysmiss 1651 Technology for [AI service] is available 2562 0 0 No 1014 1 Yes 1548 Farmers used: AI Service in the last 12 months 2562 0 0 No 1769 1 Yes 793 Fraction of decisions regarding breeding services made by male 2562 0 0 1 0.265 0.441 Fraction of decisions regarding breeding services made by female 2562 0 0 1 0.218 0.412 Fraction of decisions regarding breeding services made by jointly 2562 0 0 1 0.203 0.402 Household female decides AI Servise provider to use 793 1769 0 557 1 236 Sysmiss 1769 Households have access to anthelmintics (deworming) animal health service 2562 0 0 219 1 2343 Households have access to tick vontrol animal health service 2562 0 0 210 1 2352 Households have access to vaccination animal health service 2562 0 0 849 1 1713 Households have access to curative treatment animal health service 2562 0 0 1813 1 749 Households do not have access to any animal health services 2562 0 0 2535 1 27 Household used anthelmintics (deworming) animal health service 2562 0 0 243 1 2319 Household female decides animal health servise [Anthelmintics (deworming)] to us 2334 228 0 1594 1 740 Sysmiss 228 Household used tick control animal health service 2562 0 0 221 1 2341 Household female decides animal health servise [Tick Control ] to use 2346 216 0 1579 1 767 Sysmiss 216 Household used vaccination animal health service 2562 0 0 911 1 1651 Household female decides animal health servise [Vaccination] to use 1685 877 0 1163 1 522 Sysmiss 877 Household used curative treatment animal health service 2562 0 0 1886 1 676 Household female decides animal health servise [Currative Treatment] to use 702 1860 0 489 1 213 Sysmiss 1860 Zero grazing 2562 0 0 2150 1 412 Paddock/boma/stall floor is concrete 1285 1277 0 1015 1 270 Sysmiss 1277 Paddock/boma/stall floor is concrete/stone 1285 1277 0 830 1 455 Sysmiss 1277 Households feed cattle crop residues 2562 0 0 370 1 2192 Feeding cattle concentrate feeds, by-products, and mineral supplements 2562 0 0 594 1 1968 Feed all animals with concentrate feeds/by-products/mineral supplements 2562 0 0 1439 1 1123 Feed cows only with concentrate feeds/by-products/mineral supplements 2562 0 0 2113 1 449 Feed only lactating cows with concentrate feeds/by-products/mineral supplements 2562 0 0 2160 1 402 Feed calves only with concentrate feeds/by-products/mineral supplements 2562 0 0 2561 1 1 Feed other animals with concentrate feeds/by-products/mineral supplements 2562 0 0 2555 1 7 Households vary feeding depending on stage of lactation 2562 0 0 981 1 1581 Water was available for cattle throughout the day yesterday 2562 0 0 56 1 2506 Water is available for cattle throughout the year 2562 0 0 145 1 2417 Farmers experiencing shortage of feeds from their farm 2562 0 0 No 697 1 Yes 1865 Cost of non-household labour in the last 7 days (in KES) 1678 884 0 36000 307.163 1121.836 Cost of purchased fodder in the last 7 days (in KES) 1590 972 0 20000 207.7 768.49 Cost of growing fodder in the last 7 days (in KES) 1598 964 0 17500 286.298 1005.95 Cost of purchased crop residues in the last 7 days (in KES) 1431 1131 0 3300 33.102 204.49 Cost of concentrate feeds and by products in the last 7 days (in KES) 1656 906 0 60000 385.031 2547.217 Cost of mineral supplements in the last 7 days (in KES) 1930 632 0 13050 273.84 736.079 Cost of water in the last 7 days (in KES) 1427 1135 0 4500 34.627 235.499 Cost of marketing in the last 7 days (in KES) 1424 1138 0 3000 7.945 100.277 Cost of transporting milk in the last 7 days (in KES) 1467 1095 0 2100 25.65 132.887 Cost of transporting inputs in the last 7 days (in KES) 1493 1069 0 6000 39.448 247.439 Cost of [Own Bull Service](in KES) 1418 1144 0 6000 15.919 199.419 Cost of [Other Bull Service](in KES) 1730 832 0 5000 190.383 315.862 Cost of [AI](in KES) 1810 752 0 22100 672.245 1134.183 Cost of animal health services--government veterinarian/AHA (in KES) 1714 848 0 15000 298.223 854.417 Cost of animal health services--cooperative veterinarian (in KES) 1458 1104 0 12000 92.487 543.058 Cost of animal health services--SDCP veterinarian (in KES) 1421 1141 0 9000 41.393 389.385 Cost of animal health services--private veterinarian/AHA (in KES) 1645 917 0 10000 407.427 1048.479 Cost of animal health services--traditional herbalists (in KES) 1415 1147 0 5000 16.904 206.704 Cost of animal health services--neighbour (in KES) 1435 1127 0 10000 47.04 460.762 Cost of [Vaccinations](in KES) 1877 685 0 12000 304.039 793.359 Cost of [Tick control](in KES) 2412 150 0 48000 1439.234 2441.503 Cost of [De-worming (Anthelmintics)](in KES) 2386 176 0 50000 992.081 1812.966 Cost of [Curative Treatment](in KES) 1678 884 0 10000 493.221 1144.003 Technology for breeding service is available 2562 0 0 122 1 2440 2562 0 0 799 1 1763 Household female decide on at least one breeding services to use 1763 799 0 1202 1 561 Sysmiss 799 Households have access to at least one animal health service 2562 0 0 27 1 2535 Household used at least one animal health service 2562 0 0 33 1 2529 Household female decide on at least one animal health services to use 2531 31 0 1645 1 886 Sysmiss 31 Fraction of decisions regarding animal health services made by male 2562 0 0 3 0.396 0.488 Fraction of decisions regarding animal health services made by female 2562 0 0 2 0.329 0.466 % of HH in a village who accessed animal health services from: 4, 5, 6, or 7 2562 0 0 1 0.818 0.208 Purchases protein-rich fodder 2562 0 0 2478 1 84 Households feed local cattle crop residues 2562 0 0 1847 1 715 Households feed cross/exotic cattle crop residues 2562 0 0 848 1 1714 Feeding local cattle concentrate feeds, by-products, and mineral supplements 2562 0 0 2044 1 518 Feeding cross/exotic cattle concentrate feeds, by-products, and mineral suppleme 2562 0 0 915 1 1647 Household female requested extension visit 542 2020 0 340 1 202 Sysmiss 2020 Household female requested field visit 580 1982 0 350 1 230 Sysmiss 1982 Household female requested other demenstrations visit 420 2142 0 263 1 157 Sysmiss 2142 Cattle extension visits are available 2562 0 0 1835 1 727 Cattle field days are available 2562 0 0 1749 1 813 Cattle demonstrations are available 2562 0 0 1956 1 606 Proportion of HH in a village who said: extension services are available 2562 0 0 1 0.574 0.286 Household female decide on at least one animal health services to use 678 1884 0 400 1 278 Sysmiss 1884 Informed about: Livestock best practices 2562 0 0 1750 1 812 Informed about: Improved Fermentation of Milk best practices 2562 0 0 2438 1 124 Informed about: Other milk processing and quality control best practices 2562 0 0 2365 1 197 Informed about: Cattle best practices 2562 0 0 1587 1 975 Informed about: Crop best practices 2562 0 0 1998 1 564 Informed about: Organisational, managerial, bookkeeping, accounting, and fin 2562 0 0 2423 1 139 Informed about: Fodder Establishment 2562 0 0 2312 1 250 Informed about: Hay Making 2562 0 0 2314 1 248 Informed about: Silage Making 2562 0 0 2348 1 214 Informed about: Use of chaff cutter 2562 0 0 2459 1 103 Informed about: Conservation (crop residues) 2562 0 0 2480 1 82 Informed about: Animal registration 2562 0 0 2492 1 70 Informed about: Fresh milk marketing 2562 0 0 2434 1 128 Informed about: Value addition marketing (e.g., mala, yoghurt) 2562 0 0 2439 1 123 Informed about: Group/Cooperative Milk Marketing 2562 0 0 2481 1 81 Informed about: Market Information Searching 2562 0 0 2516 1 46 Number of Livestock best practices attended 2562 0 0 50 0.819 2.091 Number of Improved Fermentation of Milk best practices attended 2562 0 0 100 0.162 2.143 Number of Other milk processing and quality control best practices attended 2562 0 0 2383 1 93 2 39 3 18 4 7 5 11 6 2 7 2 8 1 10 3 12 2 20 1 Number of Cattle best practices attended 2562 0 0 100 1.26 4.163 Number of Crop best practices attended 2562 0 0 100 0.815 4.484 Number of Organisational, managerial, bookkeeping, accounting, and fin attended 2562 0 0 100 0.18 2.134 Number of Fodder Establishment attended 2562 0 0 84 0.333 2.246 Number of Hay Making attended 2562 0 0 100 0.331 2.473 Number of Silage Making attended 2562 0 0 50 0.266 1.644 Number of Use of chaff cutter attended 2562 0 0 50 0.125 1.196 Number of Conservation (crop residues) attended 2562 0 0 100 0.15 2.163 Number of Animal registration attended 2562 0 0 25 0.073 0.771 Number of Fresh milk marketing attended 2562 0 0 100 0.167 2.163 Number of Value addition marketing (e.g., mala, yoghurt) attended 2562 0 0 56 0.129 1.302 Number of Group/Cooperative Milk Marketing attended 2562 0 0 24 0.0906 0.842 Number of Market Information Searching attended 2562 0 0 50 0.0625 1.083 Adopted Livestock best practices 2562 0 0 1845 1 717 Adopted Improved Fermentation of Milk best practices 2562 0 0 2481 1 81 Adopted Other milk processing and quality control best practices 2562 0 0 2415 1 147 Adopted Cattle best practices 2562 0 0 1693 1 869 Adopted Crop best practices 2562 0 0 2066 1 496 Adopted Organisational, managerial, bookkeeping, accounting, and fin 2562 0 0 2455 1 107 Adopted Fodder Establishment 2562 0 0 2368 1 194 Adopted Hay Making 2562 0 0 2413 1 149 Adopted Silage Making 2562 0 0 2462 1 100 Adopted Use of chaff cutter 2562 0 0 2518 1 44 Adopted Conservation (crop residues) 2562 0 0 2500 1 62 Adopted Animal registration 2562 0 0 2517 1 45 Adopted Fresh milk marketing 2562 0 0 2467 1 95 Adopted Value addition marketing (e.g., mala, yoghurt) 2562 0 0 2504 1 58 Adopted Group/Cooperative Milk Marketing 2562 0 0 2532 1 30 Adopted Market Information Searching 2562 0 0 2528 1 34 Fraction of training topics that households are informed about 2562 0 0 1 0.101 0.138 Household female requested: Livestock best practices training 775 1787 0 479 1 296 Sysmiss 1787 Household female requested: Improved Fermentation of Milk best practices trainin 118 2444 0 63 1 55 Sysmiss 2444 Household female requested: Other milk processing and quality control best pract 179 2383 0 106 1 73 Sysmiss 2383 Household female requested: Cattle best practices training 928 1634 0 498 1 430 Sysmiss 1634 Household female requested: Crop best practices training 532 2030 0 273 1 259 Sysmiss 2030 Household female requested: Financial planning training 132 2430 0 74 1 58 Sysmiss 2430 Household female requested: Fodder Establishment training 236 2326 0 131 1 105 Sysmiss 2326 Household female requested: Hay Making training 224 2338 0 130 1 94 Sysmiss 2338 Household female requested: Silage Making training 194 2368 0 102 1 92 Sysmiss 2368 Household female requested: Use of chaff cutter training 97 2465 0 63 1 34 Sysmiss 2465 Household female requested: Conservation (crop residues) training 76 2486 0 48 1 28 Sysmiss 2486 Household female requested: Animal registration training 65 2497 0 48 1 17 Sysmiss 2497 Household female requested: Fresh milk marketing training 116 2446 0 68 1 48 Sysmiss 2446 Household female requested: Value addition marketing (e.g., mala, yoghurt) train 112 2450 0 59 1 53 Sysmiss 2450 Household female requested: Group/Cooperative Milk Marketing training 76 2486 0 45 1 31 Sysmiss 2486 Household female requested: Market Information Searching training 45 2517 0 25 1 20 Sysmiss 2517 Fraction of training topics that households have practiced or adopted 2562 0 0 1 0.0787 0.113 2562 0 0 1587 1 975 Proportion of HH in a village who are informed about cattle best practices 2562 0 0 1 0.381 0.274 Fraction of financial service topics that households received information about 2562 0 0 1 0.107 0.158 Fraction of financial service topics that households practiced or adopted 2562 0 0 0.875 0.0669 0.107 Proportion of HH in a village who belong to groups that provide functions:1,2,3 2562 0 0 1 0.351 0.284 Number of years producing milk 1874 688 1 79 16.136 11.795 Average age at first calving for all breeds 2562 0 0 100 9.845 14.792 Age at first calving by breed: Exotic (e.g. Fresian/Holstein, Ayshire, Guernsey, 2562 0 0 100 9.187 14.5 Age at first calving by breed: Local (e.g. Zebu or Boran) 2562 0 0 100 3.032 9.479 Age at first calving by breed: Crossed breed 2562 0 0 72 0.955 5.515 Average parity (number of live and/or still-births) for all breeds 2562 0 0 11 0.839 1.385 Parity (number of live and/or still-births) for breed: Exotic (e.g. Fresian/Hols 2562 0 0 1606 1 389 2 229 3 173 4 74 5 56 6 16 7 8 8 4 10 6 11 1 Parity (number of live and/or still-births) for breed: Local (e.g. Zebu or Boran 2562 0 0 2279 1 108 2 88 3 41 4 18 5 12 6 10 7 4 10 1 12 1 Parity (number of live and/or still-births) for breed: Crossed breed 2562 0 0 2505 1 26 2 14 3 8 4 6 5 1 7 1 12 1 Average calving interval for all breeds 2562 0 0 916 6.476 25.232 Calving interval for breed: Exotic (e.g. Fresian/Holstein, Ayshire, Guernsey, Je 2562 0 0 916 6.06 25.236 Calving interval for breed: Local (e.g. Zebu or Boran) 2562 0 0 36 1.737 4.811 Calving interval for breed: Crossed breed 2562 0 0 24 0.392 2.35 Average lactation length for all breeds 2562 0 0 56 5.473 5.967 Lactation length for breed: Exotic (e.g. Fresian/Holstein, Ayshire, Guernsey, Je 2562 0 0 72 5.385 6.127 Lactation length for breed: Local (e.g. Zebu or Boran) 2562 0 0 36 1.809 4.367 Lactation length for breed: Crossed breed 2562 0 0 24 0.436 2.244 Total milk produced at calving by breed: Exotic (e.g. Fresian/Holstein, Ayshire, 2562 0 0 36 4.799 5.019 Total milk produced at calving by breed: Local (e.g. Zebu or Boran) 2562 0 0 25 1.547 3.651 Total milk produced at calving by breed: Crossed breed 2562 0 0 29 0.421 2.183 Total milk produced by breed: Exotic (e.g. Fresian/Holstein, Ayshire, Guernsey, 2562 0 0 28 2.99 3.629 Total milk produced by breed: Local (e.g. Zebu or Boran) 2562 0 0 20 0.925 2.37 Total milk produced by breed: Crossed breed 2562 0 0 18 0.256 1.449 Number of milking cows 2562 0 0 889 1 1152 2 397 3 84 4 19 5 14 6 2 7 1 8 2 9 1 16 1 Cattle Diversity 1673 889 0 1 0.804 0.389 Total milk production at calving 2562 0 0 83 6.767 8.594 Total milk production 2562 0 0 53 4.171 5.843 Use practice: Cleaning of milking area when milking cows 2562 0 0 1459 1 1103 Use practice: Feeding off the ground in a trough or pot when milking cows 2562 0 0 1929 1 633 Use practice: Cleaning of hands before milking when milking cows 2562 0 0 580 1 1982 Use practice: Cleaning of hands after milking when milking cows 2562 0 0 1028 1 1534 Use practice: Cleaning the cows teat before milking when milking cows 2562 0 0 524 1 2038 Farmers sold milk in the morning 2562 0 0 1350 1 1212 Farmers sold milk in the evening 2562 0 0 1981 1 581 Total litres of milk sold in the morning (yesterday) 2562 0 0 120 2.506 5.486 Total litres of milk sold in the evening (yesterday) 2562 0 0 80 1.012 3.85 Litres of milk consumed yesterday 2561 1 0 15 1.62 1.333 Litres of milk lost yesterday 2562 0 0 10 0.0237 0.266 Total litres of fermented milk sold in the morning 2562 0 0 2550 1 1 2 3 3 1 5 5 10 2 Total litres of fermented milk sold in the evening (yesterday) 2562 0 0 5 0.0207 0.269 Litres of fermented milk consumed 2562 0 0 15 0.17 0.652 Litres of fermented milk lost 2562 0 0 2559 0.5 1 1 1 2 1 2562 0 0 2020 1 542 Total litres of milk sold (yesterday) 2562 0 0 200 3.518 8.547 Household sold milk yesterday 2562 0 0 1311 1 1251 Average price of milk/litre (yesterday) 1248 1314 0.02 540 40.044 25.716 Median price of milk within a dairy group 2562 0 20 80 39.057 12.003 Household female manges money from fresh milk sold in the morning or evening 1265 1297 0 674 1 591 Sysmiss 1297 Total litres of milk sold, consumed, or lost 2562 0 0 202 5.161 8.94 Total value of milk 2562 0 0 8000 133.028 376.296 Total value of milk 1248 1314 0.1 8000 289.022 575.94 Total litres of fermented milk sold (yesterday) 2562 0 0 15 0.0422 0.534 Average price per litre of fermented milk (morning and evening) 34 2528 0 75 37.794 23.166 Median price of fermented milk within a dairy group 2562 0 0 75 34.938 8.539 Household female manges money from fermented milk sold in the morning or evening 34 2528 0 20 1 14 Sysmiss 2528 Total litres of fermented milk sold, consumed, or lost 2562 0 0 15 0.214 0.87 Total value of fermented milk 2562 0 0 550 8.126 34.456 Consumed cereals/grains in the last 7 days 2562 0 0 24 1 2538 Consumed potatoes/yams/cassava in the last 7 days 2562 0 0 568 1 1994 Consumed vegetables in the last 7 days 2562 0 0 32 1 2530 Consumed fruits in the last 7 days 2562 0 0 461 1 2101 Consumed beans/peas/lentils/nuts in the last 7 days 2562 0 0 265 1 2297 Consumed red meats/other organ meats in the last 7 days 2562 0 0 1203 1 1359 Consumed poultry in the last 7 days 2562 0 0 1680 1 882 Consumed eggs in the last 7 days 2562 0 0 979 1 1583 Consumed fresh/dried fish/shellfish in the last 7 days 2562 0 0 1627 1 935 Consumed milk/cheese/yogurt/other milk product in the last 7 days 2562 0 0 297 1 2265 Consumed oils and fats product in the last 7 days 2562 0 0 236 1 2326 Consumed sweets/sugar/honey in the last 7 days 2562 0 0 118 1 2444 Q8M1- In the last 7 days have you or anyone in your household consumed Any other 2562 0 0 106 1 2456 household dietary diversity score (HDDS) 2562 0 0 1 2 1 3 1 4 5 5 27 6 62 7 174 8 281 9 443 10 497 11 435 12 285 13 350 Consumed cereals/grains in the last 24 hours 2538 24 0 152 1 2386 Sysmiss 24 Consumed potatoes/yams/cassava in the last 24 hours 1994 568 0 742 1 1252 Sysmiss 568 Consumed vegetables in the last 24 hours 2530 32 0 143 1 2387 Sysmiss 32 Consumed fruits in the last 24 hours 2101 461 0 637 1 1464 Sysmiss 461 Consumed beans/peas/lentils/nuts in the last 24 hours 2297 265 0 887 1 1410 Sysmiss 265 Consumed red meats/other organ meats in the 24 hours 1359 1203 0 909 1 450 Sysmiss 1203 Consumed poultry in the last 24 hours 882 1680 0 641 1 241 Sysmiss 1680 Consumed eggs in the last 24 hours 1583 979 0 784 1 799 Sysmiss 979 Consumed fresh/dried fish/shellfish in the 24 hours 935 1627 0 594 1 341 Sysmiss 1627 Consumed milk/cheese/yogurt/other milk product in the last 24 hours 2265 297 0 199 1 2066 Sysmiss 297 Consumed oils and fats product in the last 24 hours 2326 236 0 141 1 2185 Sysmiss 236 Consumed sweets/sugar/honey in the last 24 hours 2444 118 0 78 1 2366 Sysmiss 118 Consumed condiments/coffee/tea including milk in tea in the last 24 hours 2456 106 0 94 1 2362 Sysmiss 106 Household owns asset: Plough 2562 0 0 2086 1 476 Household owns asset: Animal cart 2562 0 0 2357 1 205 Household owns asset: Wheelbarrow 2562 0 0 1181 1 1381 Household owns asset: Planter 2562 0 0 2505 1 57 Household owns asset: Knapsack sprayer 2562 0 0 1196 1 1366 Household owns asset: Motorized sprayer 2562 0 0 2514 1 48 Household owns asset: Thresher 2562 0 0 2519 1 43 Household owns asset: Grinder 2562 0 0 2514 1 48 Household owns asset: Hand Hammer Mill 2562 0 0 2470 1 92 Household owns asset: Grinding Hammer Mill (Powered) 2562 0 0 2529 1 33 Household owns asset: Rump Presses/Oil Expeller 2562 0 0 2543 1 19 Household owns asset: Sheller 2562 0 0 2498 1 64 Household owns asset: Watering can 2562 0 0 1925 1 637 Household owns asset: Hoe Jembe 2562 0 0 11 1 2551 Household owns asset: Machete (Panga) 2562 0 0 35 1 2527 Household owns asset: Axe 2562 0 0 288 1 2274 Household owns asset: Sickle 2562 0 0 1181 1 1381 Household owns asset: Cattle Pen 2562 0 0 1292 1 1270 Household owns asset: Trough 2562 0 0 1243 1 1319 Household owns asset: Pick 2562 0 0 2168 1 394 Household owns asset: Hammer 2562 0 0 686 1 1876 Household owns asset: Shovel/Spade 2562 0 0 679 1 1883 Household owns asset: Hand saw 2562 0 0 1798 1 764 Household owns asset: Small/Hand Driven Tractor 2562 0 0 2549 1 13 Household owns asset: 4-Wheel Tractor 2562 0 0 2542 1 20 Household owns asset: Chaff cutter 2562 0 0 2384 1 178 Household owns asset: Greenhouse 2562 0 0 2529 1 33 Household owns asset: Irrigation equipment 2562 0 0 2488 1 74 Household owns asset: Water tank 2562 0 0 1815 1 747 Household owns asset: Goat 2562 0 0 1543 1 1019 Consumer Durables Index 2562 0 -1.65 8.037 2.21e-09 1 Agricultural Implements Index 2562 0 -1.901 7.748 2.12e-09 1 Households consider themselves: better off 2562 0 0 1006 1 1556 Households consider themselves: the same 2562 0 0 2044 1 518 Households consider themselves: worse off 2562 0 0 2079 1 483 Households consider themselves: not applicable 2562 0 0 2557 1 5 Number of meals (excluding snacks) in a day: one 2562 0 0 2525 1 37 Number of meals (excluding snacks) in a day: two 2562 0 0 2209 1 353 Number of meals (excluding snacks) in a day: three 2562 0 0 593 1 1969 Number of meals (excluding snacks) in a day: more than three 2562 0 0 2359 1 203 Number of times household ate meat/fish in the last month: zero 2562 0 0 2269 1 293 Number of times household ate meat/fish in the last month: once 2562 0 0 2013 1 549 Number of times household ate meat/fish in the last month: twice 2562 0 0 2033 1 529 Number of times household ate meat/fish in the last month: thrice 2562 0 0 2198 1 364 Number of times household ate meat/fish in the last month: four times 2562 0 0 2163 1 399 Number of times household ate meat/fish in the last month: five times 2562 0 0 2367 1 195 Number of times household ate meat/fish in the last month: more than five times 2562 0 0 2329 1 233 Number of times household ate vegetables in the last month: zero 2562 0 0 2553 1 9 Number of times household ate vegetables in the last month: once 2562 0 0 2532 1 30 Number of times household ate vegetables in the last month: twice 2562 0 0 2487 1 75 Number of times household ate vegetables in the last month: thrice 2562 0 0 2336 1 226 Number of times household ate vegetables in the last month: four times 2562 0 0 2290 1 272 Number of times household ate vegetables in the last month: five times 2562 0 0 2294 1 268 Number of times household ate vegetables in the last month: more than five times 2562 0 0 880 1 1682 Household never had to eat fewer meals in a day because food wasn't enough 2562 0 0 409 1 2153 Household rarely had to eat fewer meals in a day because food wasn't enough 2562 0 0 2266 1 296 Household sometimes had to eat fewer meals in a day because food wasn't enough 2562 0 0 2460 1 102 Household often had to eat fewer meals in a day because food wasn't enough 2562 0 0 2551 1 11 Household never had no food to eat because of lack of resources 2562 0 0 307 1 2255 Household rarely had no food to eat because of lack of resources 2562 0 0 2323 1 239 Household sometimes had no food to eat because of lack of resources 2562 0 0 2500 1 62 Household often had no food to eat because of lack of resources 2562 0 0 2556 1 6 Household never had to sleep hungry at night because food wasn't enough 2562 0 0 237 1 2325 Household rarely had to sleep hungry at night because food wasn't enough 2562 0 0 2372 1 190 Household sometimes had to sleep hungry at night because food wasn't enough 2562 0 0 2518 1 44 Household often had to sleep hungry at night because food wasn't enough 2562 0 0 2559 1 3 Household never had to go a whole day and night without eating anything 2562 0 0 195 1 2367 Household rarely had to go a whole day and night without eating anything 2562 0 0 2404 1 158 Household sometimes had to go a whole day and night without eating anything 2562 0 0 2529 1 33 Household often had to go a whole day and night without eating anything 2562 0 0 2558 1 4 Pct of DG Respondents that are Female 2562 0 0 1 0.523 0.362 Average Years of Education of DG Leaders 2547 15 0 20.667 11.11 2.713 Dairy Group Meets At Least Monthly (excl. weekly) 2562 0 0 790 1 1772 Dairy Group has Any Committee 2562 0 0 762 1 1800 DG Experienced Conflict Related To Unpaid Dues 2562 0 0 2263 1 299 DG Experienced Conflict Related To Amount of Dues 2562 0 0 2318 1 244 DG Experienced Conflict Related To Participation in Trainings 2562 0 0 2472 1 90 DG Experienced Conflict Related To Participation in Educational Tours 2562 0 0 2562 DG Experienced Conflict Related To Financing 2562 0 0 2408 1 154 DG Experienced Conflict Related To Organizational or Management 2562 0 0 1971 1 591 Dairy Group Receives Finance From 2562 0 0 188 1 2374 Dairy Group Receives Finance From 2562 0 0 188 1 2374 Dairy Group Receives Finance From 2562 0 0 188 1 2374 Dairy Group Receives Finance From Savings Associations / Other, Specify (omit) 2562 0 0 1184 1 1378 DG Accessed Any Training 2562 0 0 910 1 1652 DG Accessed Any External Training 2562 0 0 832 1 1730 Community has Agricultural Coop 2562 0 0 1923 1 639 Community has Farmers' Group 2562 0 0 470 1 2092 Community has Savings & Credit Coop 2562 0 0 2071 1 491 Community has Any Agriculture-Based Project Other Than SDCP 2562 0 0 1159 1 1403 Any Project in Community is Focused on Agriculture 2562 0 0 1450 1 1112 Any Project in Community is Focused on Livestock 2562 0 0 2253 1 309 Community Main Road is Tar/Asphalt or Graded/Graveled 2562 0 0 1401 1 1161 Community has a Weekly Market 2562 0 0 1204 1 1358 Community has a Health Clinic 2562 0 0 1098 1 1464 Distance to Nearest M-PESA Agent (meters) 2203 359 0.5 20000 1758.302 2575.661 sum of households in division 2559 3 510.385 3162.846 1417.014 664.249 % of cattle households 2559 3 0.709 0.784 0.733 0.0128 Proportion of cows by genotype in dairy households 2559 3 0.484 0.63 0.521 0.0454 Proportion of cows by genotype in dairy households 2559 3 0.426 0.627 0.452 0.0427 Proportion of cows by genotype in dairy households 2559 3 0.359 0.454 0.382 0.0261 2559 3 547.713 2811.962 1388.11 587.692 No of households * % of cattle households * average number of cattle (GRADE) 2559 3 249.346 2070.182 959.031 519.599 No of households * % of cattle households * average number of cattle (ZEBU) 2559 3 309.656 2242.773 1071.076 489.343 Milk density in litres per square kilometres per year used by ILRI 2559 3 50917.289 111907.438 83214.848 17849.905 Milk density in litres per square kilometres per year 2559 3 54029.699 116854.344 87789.162 19111.037 Area of division in square kilometres 2559 3 77.753 595.889 229.484 120.429 Proportion of poor people 2559 3 0.385 0.646 0.53 0.0835 Travel time (in hours) to the nearest cooling center 2559 3 0.106 1.225 0.776 0.314 Travel time (in hours) to the nearest urban center 2559 3 0.156 0.738 0.395 0.177 2264 298 0 1081 1 1183 Sysmiss 298 Hectares Cultivated Primary Season 2334 228 0 10.117 0.757 0.655 ln(Hectares Cultivated Primary Season) 2258 304 -2.291 2.314 -0.537 0.781 Hectares Cultivated Secondary Season 2334 228 0 10.117 0.487 0.633 ln(Hectares Cultivated Secondary Season) 1519 1043 -2.291 2.314 -0.591 0.789 Hectares Cultivated (Sum of Both Seasons) 2334 228 0.101 20.234 1.244 1.156 ln(Hectares Cultivated (Sum of Both Seasons)) 2334 228 -2.291 3.007 -0.125 0.851 Hectares Cultivated (Any Cultivation in Either Season) 2334 228 0.101 10.117 0.787 0.65 ln(Hectares Cultivated (Any Cultivation in Either Season)) 2334 228 -2.291 2.314 -0.53 0.78 Proportion Plot Decision-Maker, Male 2334 228 0 1 0.418 0.491 Proportion Plot Decision-Maker, Female 2334 228 0 1 0.288 0.451 Proportion Plot Decision-Maker, Joint Male & Female 2334 228 0 1 0.294 0.453 Proportion Plot Decision-Maker, a Non-Household Member 2334 228 0 2333 1 1 Sysmiss 228 Proportion Plot, Held on a Permanent or Semi-permanent basis 2334 228 0 1 0.97 0.157 Proportion Plot Soil, Primarily Sandy 2334 228 0 1 0.0636 0.24 Proportion Plot Soil, Primarily Between Sand & Clay 2334 228 0 1 0.741 0.433 Proportion Plot Soil, Primarily Clay 2334 228 0 1 0.0983 0.294 Proportion Plot Soil, Primarily Red Volcanic 2334 228 0 1 0.09 0.285 Proportion Plot Slope, Flat 2334 228 0 1 0.477 0.492 Proportion Plot Slope, Slight 2334 228 0 1 0.403 0.481 Proportion Plot Slope, Moderate 2334 228 0 1 0.0901 0.28 Proportion Plot Slope, Steep or Hilly 2334 228 0 1 0.024 0.151 Proportion Plot, swamp/wetland 2334 228 0 1 0.121 0.321 Proportion Plot, any system of irrigation 2334 228 0 1 0.025 0.155 Proportion Plot, any irrigation structure 2334 228 0 1 0.0166 0.126 HH Cultivated Any Crop in Either Season 2334 228 1 2334 Sysmiss 228 HH Cultivated Any Crop in Primary Season 2334 228 0 76 1 2258 Sysmiss 228 HH Cultivated Any Crop in Secondary Season 2334 228 0 815 1 1519 Sysmiss 228 Any Plot Decision-Maker is Male 2334 228 0 1347 1 987 Sysmiss 228 Any Plot Decision-Maker is Female 2334 228 0 1650 1 684 Sysmiss 228 Any Plot Decision-Maker is Joint Male & Female 2334 228 0 1636 1 698 Sysmiss 228 Any Plot Decision-Maker is a Non-Household Member 2334 228 0 2333 1 1 Sysmiss 228 Any Plot is Held on a Permanent or Semi-permanent basis 2334 228 0 45 1 2289 Sysmiss 228 Any Plot Soil is Primarily Sandy 2334 228 0 2176 1 158 Sysmiss 228 Any Plot Soil is Primarily Between Sand & Clay 2334 228 0 582 1 1752 Sysmiss 228 Any Plot Soil is Primarily Clay 2334 228 0 2088 1 246 Sysmiss 228 Any Plot Soil is Primarily Red Volcanic 2334 228 0 2119 1 215 Sysmiss 228 Any Plot Slope is Flat 2334 228 0 1176 1 1158 Sysmiss 228 Any Plot Slope is Slight 2334 228 0 1344 1 990 Sysmiss 228 Any Plot Slope is Moderate 2334 228 0 2107 1 227 Sysmiss 228 Any Plot Slope is Steep or Hilly 2334 228 0 2275 1 59 Sysmiss 228 Any Plot is swamp/wetland 2334 228 0 2027 1 307 Sysmiss 228 Any Plot has any system of irrigation 2334 228 0 2272 1 62 Sysmiss 228 Any Plot has any irrigation structure 2334 228 0 2293 1 41 Sysmiss 228 Maize Yield in Primary Season (kg/ha) 1881 681 0 5559.871 1477.447 1082.426 ln(Maize Yield in Primary Season (kg/ha) + 1) 1881 681 0 8.624 6.978 0.982 Maize Harvest Quantity in Primary Season (kg/ha) 1881 681 0 12600 935.988 1023.465 ln(Maize Harvest Quantity in Primary Season (kg/ha) + 1) 1881 681 0 9.442 6.402 1.056 Fodder Grass Yield in Primary Season (kg/ha) 328 2234 0 148263.234 12142.496 24471.813 ln(Fodder Grass Yield in Primary Season (kg/ha) + 1) 328 2234 0 11.907 7.745 2.551 Fodder Grass Harvest Quantity in Primary Season (kg/ha) 328 2234 0 280000 7340.558 24189.413 ln(Fodder Grass Harvest Quantity in Primary Season (kg/ha) + 1) 328 2234 0 12.543 7.036 2.389 Maize Yield in Secondary Season (kg/ha) 685 1877 0 5003.884 1242.218 1066.835 ln(Maize Yield in Secondary Season (kg/ha) + 1) 685 1877 0 8.518 6.591 1.423 Maize Harvest Quantity in Secondary Season (kg/ha) 685 1877 0 8100 630.404 755.536 ln(Maize Harvest Quantity in Secondary Season (kg/ha) + 1) 685 1877 0 9 5.868 1.326 Fodder Grass Yield in Secondary Season (kg/ha) 217 2345 0 56834.234 5483.624 8759.563 ln(Fodder Grass Yield in Secondary Season (kg/ha) + 1) 217 2345 0 10.948 7.566 1.774 Fodder Grass Harvest Quantity in Secondary Season (kg/ha) 217 2345 0 39000 2840.023 5688.507 ln(Fodder Grass Harvest Quantity in Secondary Season (kg/ha) + 1) 217 2345 0 10.571 6.829 1.697 Maize Yield (kg/ha) 2165 397 0 6227.056 1643.694 1223.481 ln(Maize Yield (kg/ha) + 1) 2165 397 0 8.737 7.081 0.978 Maize Harvest Quantity (kg/ha) 2165 397 0 18900 1007.706 1139.159 ln(Maize Harvest Quantity (kg/ha) + 1) 2165 397 0 9.847 6.473 1.046 Fodder Grass Yield (kg/ha) 391 2171 0 148263.234 12342.624 24281.479 ln(Fodder Grass Yield (kg/ha) + 1) 391 2171 0 11.907 7.843 2.446 Fodder Grass Harvest Quantity (kg/ha) 391 2171 0 280000 7626.129 23112.065 ln(Fodder Grass Harvest Quantity (kg/ha) + 1) 391 2171 0 12.543 7.223 2.288 Crop Production Value per Hectare in Primary Season (KES/ha) 2258 304 0 555169.625 54474.324 64677.067 ln(Crop Production Value per Hectare in Primary Season (KES/ha) + 1) 2258 304 0 13.227 10.082 2.215 Crop Production Value in Primary Season (KES/ha) 2258 304 0 781739.188 40205.928 66377.734 ln(Crop Production Value in Primary Season (KES/ha) + 1) 2258 304 0 13.569 9.573 2.207 Crop Production Value per Hectare in Secondary Season (KES/ha) 1519 1043 0 434364.938 42612.269 58614.919 ln(Crop Production Value per Hectare in Secondary Season (KES/ha) + 1) 1519 1043 0 12.982 8.663 3.814 Crop Production Value in Secondary Season (KES/ha) 1519 1043 0 673200.063 26820.348 51974.309 ln(Crop Production Value in Secondary Season (KES/ha) + 1) 1519 1043 0 13.42 8.145 3.616 Crop Production Value per Hectare Total (KES/ha) 2334 228 0 761772.125 80433.188 93836.917 ln(Crop Production Value per Hectare Total (KES/ha) + 1) 2334 228 0 13.543 10.522 2.08 Crop Production Value Total (KES/ha) 2334 228 0 1346400.125 56351.797 92422.43 ln(Crop Production Value Total (KES/ha) + 1) 2334 228 0 14.113 9.994 2.072 Village 2562 0 1 428 195.56 117.058 SbjNum 12927 0 Treatment or control 12927 0 0 Control 6676 1 Treatment 6251 County 12927 0 1 Bomet 1913 2 Nakuru 2453 3 Kakamega 5888 4 Bungoma 2673 Division 12927 0 23 504 319.006 138.018 Village 12927 0 1 428 195.495 117.096 Q1. Does anyone in this household conduct dairy farming activities on owned or r 12927 0 0 No 0 1 Yes 12927 Q2. Are you the person in this household who is mainly responsible for the dairy 12927 0 0 No-Thank respondent for his/her time and ask who is mainly r 11 1 Yes 12916 Q2. Are you the person in this household who is mainly responsible for the dairy 11 0 Main decision maker is the mother 5 We normally share the Responsibility,Currently He is not around 6 Q3. Do you currently belong to a registered self-help group that has a dairy as 12927 0 0 No 0 1 Yes 12927 Q4. Do you currently have at least one plot that is greater than ¼ of an acre (e 12927 0 0 No 0 1 Yes 12927 Q5. In 2008, the year after the elections, as far as you can remember, did you h 12927 0 1 Yes 12927 2 No I had more than 5 0 Q6. In 2008, the year after the elections, as far as you can remember, did you h 12927 0 0 No I had more than 5 0 1 Yes 12927 Q7. In 2008, the year after the elections, as far as you can remember, did you c 12927 0 0 No 1279 1 Yes 11648 12927 0 0 No 0 1 Yes 12927 Q10. Have you heard of the International Fund for Agricultural Development also 12927 0 0 No 4655 1 Yes 8272 Q11. Are you willing to take part in the survey? 12927 0 0 No 0 1 Yes 12927 Outcome of final visit: 12927 0 1 Completed 12927 2 No member at home or no competent respondent 0 3 Refused 0 4 Refused to complete midway through interview 0 How many times have you had to visit before completing the interview 12927 0 0 223 1 12354 2 329 3 21 Main language used by enumerator in this interview 12927 0 1 Kiswahili 10054 2 English 1060 3 Luhya 418 4 Kalenjin 767 5 Kikuyu 224 6 Other, specify 404 Main language used by enumerator in this interview [Other (specify)] 404 0 English /Swahili 25 English /swahili 5 English Swahili 7 English and Swahili 32 English and kissahili 4 English and kiswahili 123 Englishandkiswahili 5 Luo 2 Swahili /English 8 english and kiswahili 159 english and swahili 9 kiswahili and English 4 kiswahili and ebglish 5 kiswahili and english 16 Main language used by respondent in this interview 12927 0 1 Kiswahili 9711 2 English 974 3 Luhya 499 4 Kalenjin 1104 5 Kikuyu 248 6 Other, specify 391 Main language used by respondent in this interview [Other (specify)] 391 0 English /Swahili 13 English and Swahili 15 English and kiswahili 107 English and swahili 15 English swahili 7 Luo 2 Swahili /English 15 english and kiswahili 181 kiswahili and English 10 kiswahili and english 21 luhya 5 Q1.2 How old is ...? 12915 12 1 [0,5] 1229 2 (5,10] 1769 3 (10,15] 2066 4 (15,25] 2697 5 (25,35] 1308 6 (35, 45] 1232 7 (45, 55] 1063 8 (55,65] 917 9 (65,75] 451 10 +75 183 Sysmiss 12 Q1.3 What is ... gender 12927 0 0 Male 6441 1 Female 6486 Q1.4 What is ... relationship to head? 12859 68 1 Head 2495 2 Spouse 1995 3 Own biological child 6513 4 Stepchild 50 5 Adopted child 43 6 Grandchild 1384 7 Son-in-law/daughter-in-law 35 8 Parent 41 9 Parent-in-law 8 10 Brother/sister 43 11 Bother-in-law/sister-in-law 18 12 Cousin 6 13 Nephew/niece 120 14 Other relative 24 15 Maid/nanny/servant 83 16 Non-relative 1 Sysmiss 68 Q1.5 What is ... marital status? 12924 3 1 Never married 8104 2 Married 4258 3 Cohabitating 20 4 Divorced 91 5 Widowed 451 Sysmiss 3 Q1.6 In the last 12 months, how many months has ... been away from the household 12927 0 0 11938 0.5 1 1 145 2 196 3 196 4 52 5 54 6 109 7 15 8 70 9 107 10 18 11 5 12 21 Q1.7 Has ... ever attended school or is ... currently attending? 12927 0 0 Never attended 1165 1 Previously attended 6051 2 Currently attending 5711 Q1.8 What is the highest grade that ... has completed? 11638 1289 0 Nursery 745 1 Std 1 346 2 Std 2 399 3 Std 3 516 4 Std 4 618 5 Std 5 572 6 Std 6 698 7 Std 7 1332 8 Std 8 1617 9 Form 1 319 10 Form 2 761 11 Form 3 587 12 Form 4 2117 13 Form 5 5 14 Form 6 42 15 Tech/Voc/Commercial College 647 16 University 261 17 Other 11 18 None 11 98 dk 34 Sysmiss 1289 Q1.9 How many years of schooling has ... completed? 11523 1404 0 99 9.379 4.624