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    Home / Food and Agriculture Microdata Catalogue / AGRICULTURE-CENSUS-SURVEYS / IND_1992_LLHS-W2_V01_EN_M_V01_A_OCS
agriculture-census-surveys

Land and Livestock Holding Survey (Visit 2), 1992

India
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Reference ID
IND_1992_LLHS-W2_v01_EN_M_v01_A_OCS
Producer(s)
National Sample Survey Office
Collections
Agriculture Census and Surveys
Metadata
Documentation in PDF DDI/XML JSON
Created on
Apr 14, 2020
Last modified
Apr 14, 2020
Page views
8170
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  • Study Description
  • Data Description
  • Downloads
  • Identification
  • Scope
  • Coverage
  • Producers and sponsors
  • Sampling
  • Data Collection
  • Access policy
  • Disclaimer and copyrights
  • Metadata production

Identification

Survey ID Number
IND_1992_LLHS-W2_v01_EN_M_v01_A_OCS
Title
Land and Livestock Holding Survey (Visit 2), 1992
Country
Name Country code
India IND
Study type
Other Household Survey [hh/oth]
Series Information
The survey on Land and Livestock Holdings carried out in the forty-eighth round (January-December 1992) of the National Sample Survey Organization (NSSO) is the fifth in the series of similar surveys conducted so far by the NSSO. The information here refers to the second visit of the survey.
Abstract
The survey on Land and Livestock Holdings carried out in the forty-eighth round (January-December 1992) of the National Sample Survey Organization (NSSO) is the fifth in the series of similar surveys conducted so far by the NSSO. The objective of these surveys has been to generate the basic quantitative information on the agrarian structure of the country, which is relevant to land policy. A large part of the information is collected mainly along the lines suggested in World Agricultural Census Programme of the Food and Agricultural Organisation (FAO) and thus serves the purpose of international comparison as well.

In the present Land and Livestock Holdings Survey (LLHS) of the NSSO, two types of holdings, namely, household ownership holdings and operational holdings, are enumerated by interviewing the sample households. Data are collected on the size (in terms of area), type, utilisation, tenurial status and other related aspects for both types of holdings. The information for LLHS was collected from a sample of households by interview method. Each sample household was visited twice during the period of survey with a gap of four to eight months. Two different schedules of enquiry were canvassed in the two visits. The information here represents that of the 2nd visit.
Kind of Data
Sample survey data [ssd]
Unit of Analysis
Households

Scope

Notes
In the 48th round, information on various aspects of ownership and operational holdings was collected for both rural and urban areas. Characteristics of land owned, land leased out, types and terms of lease formed the main body of information for the study of ownership holdings. Furthermore, characteristics of land leased-in were also collected to ascertain the land possessed by the households.

For the operational holdings, data on size, composition, tenurial form, land use, extent of irrigation by source, fragmentation of holding, drainage facilities and other related aspects of holdings were collected. Since livestock and agricultural machinery form the basic resources for agricultural operations, an inventory of these assets owned by the households on the date of survey was also obtained.

In the land holdings part of the survey, data collected on ownership and operational holdings. Characteristics of land owned and land leased-out by terms of lease and type of lessee, together with area of land owned by type of land, were collected plot wise for each ownership holding. Besides these, characteristics of land leased-in was also collected from each sample household. As for the operational holdings, information on their size, composition, tenural form, land use, fragmentation, irrigation practices, drainage facilities and agricultural activities were collected for each agricultural season as well as the agricultural year 1991-92. In the part relating to livestock holding, an inventory of livestock and agricultural machinery were taken from each sample household. In addition to the particulars of land and livestock holdings, information were also collected on exploitation of trees owned by the sample households.

The sections covered in the questionnaire for the second visit includes:

Section 0 - Descriptive identification of sample household
Section 1 - Household identification
Section 2 - Characteristics of field operation
Section 3 - Investigator remarks
Section 4 - Supervisor remarks
Section 5 - Household characteristics (Dry season)
Section 6 - Household plot characteristics (different formats)
Section 7 - Gereral information of operational holdings (Dry season)
Section 8 - Ownership and exploitation of trees

Coverage

Geographic Coverage
National Coverage

Producers and sponsors

Primary investigators
Name Affiliation
National Sample Survey Office Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation
Producers
Name Affiliation Role
Survey Design Research Division National Sample Survey Office Questionnaire Desgn, Sampling methodology,Survey Reports
Field Operations Division National Sample Survey Office Field work
Data Processing Division National Sample Survey Office Data processing
Computer Center Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation Data processing & Dissemination
Governing Council and Working Group Government of India Finalisation of survey study and Questionnaire
Funding Agency/Sponsor
Name Abbreviation Role
Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation MOSPI Financing

Sampling

Sampling Procedure
The sample design adopted for the survey was essentially a stratified two stage design, with census villages and urban blocks as first stage units (FSUs)/primary units for the rural and urban sectors respectively, and households as the second stage sampling units (SSUs) in both sectors. The selection of villages was done with probability proportional to population (with replacement), mainly based on the 1981 census list of villages. The selection of urban blocks was done with equal probability without replacement based on Urban Frame Survey (UFS) conducted by the NSSO as an on-going activity.

The details of the sample design and estimation procedure adopted for the survey are given in chapter-2 of the Report 407 attached as external attachment.
Deviations from the Sample Design
There was no deviation from the original sampling plan.
Weighting
Sample weights were calculated and included in each of the data files.
Variable 'Wgt_SS' refers to multiplier for each subsample; while, variable 'Wgt_Combined' refers to combined multiplier.

Data Collection

Data Collection Mode
Face-to-face paper [f2f]

Access policy

Contacts
Name Affiliation Email URL
Deputy Director General (DDG), Computer Center Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation [email protected] Link
Confidentiality
This is a re-organized, anonymized dataset for public distribution.
Access conditions
Validated unit level data relating to various survey rounds are available on CD-ROMS which can be obtained from the Deputy Director General, Computer Centre, M/O Statistics and PI, East Block No. 10 R.K. Puram, New Delhi-110066 by remitting the price along with packaging and postal charges as well as giving an undertaking duly signed in a specified format.The amount is to be remitted by way of demand draft drawn in favour of Pay & Accounts Officer, Ministry of Statistics & Programme Implementation, payable at New Delhi.

Disclaimer and copyrights

Disclaimer
The user of the data acknowledges that the original collector of the data, the authorized distributor of the data, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses.

Metadata production

DDI Document ID
DDI_IND_1992_LLHS-W2_v01_EN_M_v01_A_OCS_FAO
Producers
Name Abbreviation Affiliation Role
Office of Chief Statistician OCS Food and Agriculture Organization Metadata adapted for FAM
Computer Center CC Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation Documentation of the study
DDI Document version
IND_1992_LLHS-W2_v01_EN_M_v01_A_OCS_v01
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