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nutrition

Dietary Trends and Obesity in Lebanon

Lebanon, 1997
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Reference ID
LBN_1997_DTOL_v01_M_v01_A_ESS
Producer(s)
American University of Beirut, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences, Department of Nutrition and Food Sciences
Collections
Nutrition
Metadata
Documentation in PDF DDI/XML JSON
Created on
Oct 24, 2025
Last modified
Nov 28, 2025
Page views
62
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  • Study Description
  • Downloads
  • Get Microdata
  • Identification
  • Scope
  • Coverage
  • Producers and sponsors
  • Sampling
  • Data collection
  • Data Access
  • Disclaimer and copyrights
  • Contacts
  • Metadata production
  • Identification

    Survey ID number

    LBN_1997_DTOL_v01_M_v01_A_ESS

    Title

    Dietary Trends and Obesity in Lebanon

    Country
    Name Country code
    Lebanon LBN
    Study type

    Individual Food Consumption/Dietary Survey [hh/ifcs]

    Abstract

    The objectives of the survey were to:

    1. Collect data on dietary intakes and nutrient composition of the Lebanese diet
    2. Identify dietary patterns related to obesity and diet-related non-communicable diseases e.g. cardiovascular diseases, cancer, diabetes, etc.
    3. Define the magnitude of obesity prevalence in Lebanon among all age groups of both sexes
    4. Identify the possible association between socioeconomic, geographical, lifestyle patterns, and obesity
    5. Provide dietary recommendations, for consideration in the country's health plan, for prevention of obesity and diet related non-communicable diseases
    Kind of Data

    Sample survey data [ssd]

    Unit of Analysis

    Individuals

    Scope

    Notes

    The survey collected information on:

    • SUBJECTS: information on the participants, such as age, sex, and geographical location
    • CONSUMPTION: information on all foods consumed by each participant in each survey day, including quantities and nutrient values

    Coverage

    Geographic Coverage

    National coverage, both urban and rural areas.

    Producers and sponsors

    Primary investigators
    Name
    American University of Beirut, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences, Department of Nutrition and Food Sciences

    Sampling

    Sampling Procedure

    The study sample was based on the sampling frame designed for the Population and Housing Survey (PHS) and provided by the Lebanese Ministry of Social Affairs in collaboration with the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA). The PHS was a nationally representative survey of households in each of the country’s five governorates and 26 districts. A random sub-sample of 1 percent of the PHS household sampling frame was selected in the Dietary Trends and Obesity in Lebanon survey of 1997.

    The final sample consisted of a total of 2104 individuals (900 males and 1204 females) aged between 3 and 85 years, covering the five administrative governorates in Lebanon.

    The final dataset, after the implementation of exclusion criteria, contained the records of 747 males and 1023 females in the five administrative governorates in Lebanon at the time of the survey.

    Weighting

    No survey weights were used in this survey.

    Data collection

    Dates of Data Collection
    Start End
    1997-03-30 1997-09-30
    Mode of data collection
    • Face-to-face [f2f]
    Data Collectors
    Affiliation
    American University of Beirut, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences, Department of Nutrition and Food Sciences
    Data Collection Notes

    Dietary intake was assessed using the multiple pass 24-hour dietary recall approach. Interviewers followed the five steps of the US Department of Agriculture (USDA) Automated Multiple-Pass Method (AMPM) to collect the 24-hour dietary recalls. The steps were:

    1. Quick list
    2. Forgotten foods list
    3. Time and occasion at which foods were consumed
    4. Detail cycle
    5. Final probe review

    The interviewer obtained information regarding the food consumed by the participant, its portion size, preparation methods, and the brand of foods and beverages consumed, if applicable. To assist subjects in assessing the portion/amount of food consumed, quantification tools, such as household measures and graduated food models, were used.

    Data Access

    Confidentiality
    Is signing of a confidentiality declaration required? Confidentiality declaration text
    yes The users shall not take any action with the purpose of identifying any individual entity (i.e. person, household, enterprise, etc.) in the micro dataset(s). If such a disclosure is made inadvertently, no use will be made of the information, and it will be reported immediately to FAO.
    Access conditions

    Micro datasets disseminated by FAO shall only be allowed for research and statistical purposes. Any user which requests access working for a commercial company will not be granted access to any micro dataset regardless of their specified purpose. Users requesting access to any datasets must agree to the following minimal conditions:

    • The micro dataset will only be used for statistical and/or research purposes;
    • Any results derived from the micro dataset will be used solely for reporting aggregated information, and not for any specific individual entities or data subjects;
    • The users shall not take any action with the purpose of identifying any individual entity (i.e. person, household, enterprise, etc.) in the micro dataset(s). If such a disclosure is made inadvertently, no use will be made of the information, and it will be reported immediately to FAO;
    • The micro dataset cannot be re-disseminated by users or shared with anyone other than the individuals that are granted access to the micro dataset by FAO.
    Citation requirements

    American University of Beirut; Lebanon; 1997; Dietary Trends and Obesity in Lebanon

    Disclaimer and copyrights

    Disclaimer

    The user of the data acknowledges that the original collector of the data, the authorized distributor of the data, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses.

    Contacts

    Contacts
    Name Affiliation Email
    Food and Nutrition Division Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations [email protected]

    Metadata production

    DDI Document ID

    DDI_LBN_1997_DTOL_v01_M_v01_A_ESS_FAO

    Producers
    Name Abbreviation Affiliation Role
    Food and Nutrition Division ESN Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Metadata producer
    Statistics Division ESS Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Metadata adapted for FAM
    Back to Catalog
    Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

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