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    Home / Food and Agriculture Microdata Catalogue / EMERGENCIES-MONITORING-SURVEYS / ZWE_2023_DIEM_HS_R9_V01_M_V01_A_ESS
Emergencies-Monitoring-Surveys

Data in Emergencies (DIEM) Monitoring System - Household Survey - Round 9, Zimbabwe, 2023

Zimbabwe, 2023
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Reference ID
ZWE_2023_DIEM_HS_R9_v01_M_v01_A_ESS
Producer(s)
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Data in Emergencies Hub, Office of Emergencies and Resilience
Collections
Data in Emergencies Monitoring Surveys
Metadata
DDI/XML JSON
Created on
Dec 09, 2025
Last modified
Dec 12, 2025
Page views
498
  • Study Description
  • Data Dictionary
  • Downloads
  • Get Microdata
  • Identification
  • Scope
  • Coverage
  • Producers and sponsors
  • Sampling
  • Data collection
  • Data processing
  • Data Access
  • Disclaimer and copyrights
  • Contacts
  • Metadata production
  • Identification

    Survey ID number

    ZWE_2023_DIEM_HS_R9_v01_M_v01_A_ESS

    Title

    Data in Emergencies (DIEM) Monitoring System - Household Survey - Round 9, Zimbabwe, 2023

    Abbreviation or Acronym

    DIEM HHS ZWE R9 - 2023

    Country
    Name Country code
    Zimbabwe ZWE
    Study type

    Agricultural Survey [ag/oth]

    Abstract

    The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations has developed a monitoring system in 26 food crisis countries to better understand the impacts of various shocks on agricultural livelihoods, food security and local value chains. The Monitoring System consists of primary data collected from households on a periodic basis. This ninth-round survey was conducted via computer-assisted telephone interviews from 23 November to 22 December 2023, reaching 2832 households. The survey is representative at administrative level 1 in 8 out of the country’s 10 provinces, excluding Harare and Bulawayo metropolitan provinces. The survey is also representative at administrative level 2 in six drought-prone districts: Buhera, Chimanimani, Chiredzi, Chivi, Gwanda and Zaka.

    For more information, see https://data-in-emergencies.fao.org/pages/monitoring.

    Kind of Data

    Sample survey data [ssd]

    Unit of Analysis

    Households

    Scope

    Notes

    HOUSEHOLD : household information
    INCOME SOURCES, SHOCKS : income changes, shocks experienced by households
    CROP PRODUCTION : crops planted, area planted, area harvested, crop production difficulties CROP MARKETING : crop sale difficulties, crop sale price
    LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION : types of livestock present on holding, number of livestock, livestock production difficulties LIVESTOCK MARKETING : livestock sale, livestock sale difficulties, livestock sale price
    FISHERIES PRODUCTION : fish activity, comparison of fish production
    FISHERIES MARKETING : fish sale, fish sale difficulties, fish sale price
    FOOD SECURITY AND CONSUMPTION : food consumption, food utilization, comping strategies
    NEEDS ASSISTANCE : open questions on the needs for assistance

    Coverage

    Geographic Coverage

    National coverage

    Producers and sponsors

    Primary investigators
    Name
    Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Data in Emergencies Hub, Office of Emergencies and Resilience
    Producers
    Name Affiliation Role
    Data in Emergencies Hub, Office of Emergencies and Resilience Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Data processing and analysis
    Funding Agency/Sponsor
    Name Abbreviation
    European Union EU
    Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Special Fund for Emergency and Resilience Activities SFERA

    Sampling

    Sampling Procedure

    The survey is representative at administrative level 1 in 8 out of the country's 10 provinces, excluding Harare and Bulawayo metropolitan provinces. The survey is also representative at administrative level 2 in six drought-prone districts: Buhera, Chimanimani, Chiredzi, Chivi, Gwanda and Zaka. These districts were sampled because they are at a high risk of facing El Niño driven drought during the 2023/24 agricultural season. The survey used a one-stage sample design and drew a simple random sample stratified by administrative level 1 resulting in a target of 2889 households. In the end, a total of 2832 households were reached. A minimum quota was set for agricultural households to ensure findings were representative at administrative level 1 and administrative level 2 in the six selected districts. Variable targets for agricultural and non-agricultural households were set following the proportion observed in the population, which resulted in 2531 surveyed agricultural households and 301 surveyed non-agricultural households.

    Surveys are designed based on country-specific needs, objectives, and constraints. The sample design ensures a 10 percent margin of error and a 95 percent confidence level at the target administrative level, and aims to achieve these precision levels for key variables within the targeted populations, including agricultural households.

    Weighting

    Weights were applied to ensure survey representativeness and to correct for sampling biases. Base weights were used to adjust for disproportionate probabilities of selection across regions and were normalized to reflect the national population distribution. Quota weights were introduced to balance the representation of agricultural and non-agricultural households. Finally, wealth weights were applied as post-stratification adjustments, using access to electricity as the wealth proxy.

    Data collection

    Dates of Data Collection
    Start End
    2023-11-23 2023-12-22
    Mode of data collection
    • Computer Assisted Telephone Interview [cati]

    Data processing

    Data Editing

    The datasets have been edited and processed for analysis by the Data in Emergencies Hub (DIEM) team at the Office of Emergencies and Resilience, FAO, with some dashboards and visualizations produced. For more information, see https://data-in-emergencies.fao.org/pages/countries.

    STATISTICAL DISCLOSURE CONTROL (SDC)

    The dataset was anonymized by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Data in Emergencies (DIEM) Hub and reviewed by the Statistics Division, using Statistical Disclosure methods in accordance with FAO Corporate Statistical Disclosure Control Protocol. All direct identifiers have been removed prior to data submission. For more information, see https://openknowledge.fao.org/server/api/core/bitstreams/833ee200-0484-4f87-8f5c-b3fed4a3722b/content.

    Data Access

    Confidentiality
    Is signing of a confidentiality declaration required? Confidentiality declaration text
    yes The users shall not take any action with the purpose of identifying any individual entity (i.e. person, household, enterprise, etc.) in the micro dataset(s). If such a disclosure is made inadvertently, no use will be made of the information, and it will be reported immediately to FAO.
    Access conditions

    Micro datasets disseminated by FAO shall only be allowed for research and statistical purposes. Any user which requests access working for a commercial company will not be granted access to any micro dataset regardless of their specified purpose. Users requesting access to any datasets must agree to the following minimal conditions:

    • The micro dataset will only be used for statistical and/or research purposes;
    • Any results derived from the micro dataset will be used solely for reporting aggregated information, and not for any specific individual entities or data subjects;
    • The users shall not take any action with the purpose of identifying any individual entity (i.e. person, household, enterprise, etc.) in the micro dataset(s). If such a disclosure is made inadvertently, no use will be made of the information, and it will be reported immediately to FAO;
    • The micro dataset cannot be re-disseminated by users or shared with anyone other than the individuals that are granted access to the micro dataset by FAO.
    Citation requirements

    FAO. 2025. Data in Emergencies Monitoring Household Survey – Zimbabwe, Round 9, 2023. data-in-emergencies.fao.org. Dataset downloaded from microdata.fao.org.

    Disclaimer and copyrights

    Disclaimer

    The user of the data acknowledges that the original collector of the data, the authorized distributor of the data, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses

    Contacts

    Contacts
    Name Affiliation Email URL
    Data in Emergencies Hub, Office of Emergencies and Resilience Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations [email protected] https://data-in-emergencies.fao.org/

    Metadata production

    DDI Document ID

    DDI_ZWE_2023_DIEM_HS_R9_v01_M_v01_A_ESS_FAO

    Producers
    Name Abbreviation Affiliation Role
    Data in Emergencies Hub, Office of Emergencies and Resilience OER Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Metadata producer
    Statistics Division ESS Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Metadata adapted for FAM
    Back to Catalog
    Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

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