Household Food Insecurity: Determinants and Coping Strategies in Northwest and Northeast Nigeria

Type Journal Article - Journal of Hunger & Environmental Nutrition
Title Household Food Insecurity: Determinants and Coping Strategies in Northwest and Northeast Nigeria
Author(s)
Volume 20
Issue 6
Publication (Day/Month/Year) 2025
Page numbers 1177-1209
URL https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/19320248.2025.2528753
Abstract
This study examines factors influencing household food insecurity in Northeast and Northwest Nigeria, using FAO’s sixth-round survey data from 3,441 households across five states. Households with multiple income sources (OR = 0.25, 95% CI [0.13, 0.51]) and male-controlled income (OR = 0.36, 95% CI [0.20, 0.65]) had reduced odds of food insecurity. In contrast, larger household size (OR = 1.05, 95% CI [1.03, 1.08]) and drought exposure (OR = 1.73, 95% CI [1.29, 2.32]) increased risk. Households in Borno, Yobe, and Zamfara faced higher odds. These findings highlight the need for gender-sensitive, resilience-focused interventions that promote income diversification.

Related studies

»

The designations employed and the presentation of material in this information product do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) concerning the legal or development status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries.